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F263_PONAB
ID   F263_PONAB              Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   Q5R9C1; Q5R404; Q5R5L4;
DT   22-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3;
DE            Short=6PF-2-K/Fru-2,6-P2ase 3;
DE            Short=PFK/FBPase 3;
DE   AltName: Full=6PF-2-K/Fru-2,6-P2ase brain/placenta-type isozyme;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=6-phosphofructo-2-kinase;
DE              EC=2.7.1.105 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase;
DE              EC=3.1.3.46 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875};
GN   Name=PFKFB3;
OS   Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 3).
RC   TISSUE=Brain cortex, and Kidney;
RG   The German cDNA consortium;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes both the synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-
CC       bisphosphate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-
CC         phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17289, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634, ChEBI:CHEBI:58579; EC=3.1.3.46;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17290;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate = ADP + beta-D-fructose 2,6-
CC         bisphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15653, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634, ChEBI:CHEBI:58579,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15654;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q5R9C1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q5R9C1-2; Sequence=VSP_034919, VSP_034920;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q5R9C1-3; Sequence=VSP_034919, VSP_034921;
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by AMPK stimulates activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the phosphoglycerate
CC       mutase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR859468; CAH91639.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR860843; CAH92952.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR861456; CAH93512.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001125963.1; NM_001132491.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001128959.1; NM_001135487.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5R9C1; -.
DR   SMR; Q5R9C1; -.
DR   STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000002394; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5R9C1; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSPPYT00000039436; ENSPPYP00000035295; ENSPPYG00000002068. [Q5R9C1-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSPPYT00000044028; ENSPPYP00000028360; ENSPPYG00000002068. [Q5R9C1-3]
DR   GeneID; 100172898; -.
DR   KEGG; pon:100172898; -.
DR   CTD; 5209; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0234; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182835; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5R9C1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001595; Chromosome 10.
DR   GO; GO:0003873; F:6-phosphofructo-2-kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004331; F:fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 2-phosphatase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006003; P:fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006000; P:fructose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd07067; HP_PGM_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1240; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003094; 6Pfruct_kin.
DR   InterPro; IPR013079; 6Phosfructo_kin.
DR   InterPro; IPR013078; His_Pase_superF_clade-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029033; His_PPase_superfam.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001345; PG/BPGM_mutase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10606; PTHR10606; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01591; 6PF2K; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00300; His_Phos_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00991; 6PFRUCTKNASE.
DR   SMART; SM00855; PGAM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53254; SSF53254; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00175; PG_MUTASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Hydrolase; Kinase;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..514
FT                   /note="6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase
FT                   3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000345149"
FT   REGION          1..245
FT                   /note="6-phosphofructo-2-kinase"
FT   REGION          246..514
FT                   /note="Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase"
FT   REGION          444..475
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        254
FT                   /note="Tele-phosphohistidine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   ACT_SITE        323
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         42..50
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57634"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57634"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57634"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57634"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         164..169
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57634"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57634"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57634"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         345..348
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07953"
FT   BINDING         348
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         352
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         389..393
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07953"
FT   BINDING         389
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58579"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07953"
FT   BINDING         425
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   SITE            253
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   SITE            260
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   SITE            388
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   MOD_RES         461
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by AMPK and PKA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   MOD_RES         463
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   MOD_RES         467
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16875"
FT   MOD_RES         471
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         3..26
FT                   /note="LELTQSRVQKIWVPVDHRPSLPRS -> FRKA (in isoform 2 and
FT                   isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_034919"
FT   VAR_SEQ         506..514
FT                   /note="PLLGQACLT -> NMKGSRSSADSSRKH (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_034920"
FT   VAR_SEQ         514
FT                   /note="T -> RTVCHIFSKFSPY (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_034921"
FT   CONFLICT        37
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; CAH92952)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        224
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; CAH93512)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        326
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 1; CAH91639)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  58876 MW;  18FD1D267306853D CRC64;
     MPLELTQSRV QKIWVPVDHR PSLPRSCGPK LTNSPTVIVM VGLPARGKTY ISKKLTRYLN
     WIGVPTKVFN VGEYRREAVK QYSSYNFFRP DNEEAMKVRK QCALAALRDV KSYLAKEGGQ
     IAVFDATNTT RERRHMILHF AKENDFKAFF IESVCDDPTV VASNIMEVKI SSPDYKDCNS
     AEAMDDFMKR ISCYEASYQP LDPDKCDRDL SLIKVIDVGR RFLVNRVQDH IQSRIVYYLM
     NIHVQPRTIY LCRHGENEHN LQGRIGGDSG LSSRGKKFAS ALSKFVEEQN LKDLRVWTSQ
     LKSTIQTAEA LRLPYEQWKA LNEIDAGVCE ELTYEEIRDT YPEEYALREQ DKYYYRYPTG
     ESYQDLVQRL EPVIMELERQ ENVLVICHQA VLRCLLAYFL DKSAEEMPYL KCPLHTVLKL
     TPVAYGCRVE SIYLNVESVC THRERSEDAK KGPNPLMRRN SVTPLASPEP TKKPRINSFE
     EHVASTSAAL PSCLPPEVPT QLPGQPLLGQ ACLT
 
 
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