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FA12_BOVIN
ID   FA12_BOVIN              Reviewed;         612 AA.
AC   P98140; Q0P5I3;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 154.
DE   RecName: Full=Coagulation factor XII;
DE            EC=3.4.21.38;
DE   AltName: Full=Hageman factor;
DE            Short=HAF;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Coagulation factor XIIa heavy chain;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Coagulation factor XIIa light chain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=F12;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Fetal liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 11-612.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=8186251; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(94)90073-6;
RA   Shibuya Y., Semba U., Okabe H., Kambara T., Yamamoto T.;
RT   "Primary structure of bovine Hageman factor (blood coagulation factor XII):
RT   comparison with human and guinea pig molecules.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1206:63-70(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-31; 369-383 AND 544-569.
RX   PubMed=861210; DOI=10.1021/bi00629a036;
RA   Fujikawa K., Walsh A.K., Davie W.E.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of bovine factor XII (Hageman factor).";
RL   Biochemistry 16:2270-2278(1977).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Factor XII is a serum glycoprotein that participates in the
CC       initiation of blood coagulation, fibrinolysis, and the generation of
CC       bradykinin and angiotensin. Prekallikrein is cleaved by factor XII to
CC       form kallikrein, which then cleaves factor XII first to alpha-factor
CC       XIIa and then to beta-factor XIIa. Alpha-factor XIIa activates factor
CC       XI to factor XIa (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Selective cleavage of Arg-|-Ile bonds in factor VII to form
CC         factor VIIa and factor XI to form factor XIa.; EC=3.4.21.38;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with HRG; the interaction, which is enhanced in the
CC       presence of zinc ions and inhibited by heparin-binding, inhibits factor
CC       XII autoactivation and contact-initiated coagulation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- PTM: O- and N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00274}.
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DR   EMBL; BC120000; AAI20001.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; S70164; AAB30804.2; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S45281; S45281.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001068587.1; NM_001075119.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P98140; -.
DR   SMR; P98140; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000025122; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3533; -.
DR   MEROPS; S01.211; -.
DR   PaxDb; P98140; -.
DR   GeneID; 280789; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:280789; -.
DR   CTD; 2161; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1217; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3627; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P98140; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1314811at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005791; C:rough endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007596; P:blood coagulation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042730; P:fibrinolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031638; P:zymogen activation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00061; FN1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00062; FN2; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00190; Tryp_SPc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.10.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014394; Coagulation_fac_XII/HGFA.
DR   InterPro; IPR001881; EGF-like_Ca-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000083; Fibronectin_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000562; FN_type2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036943; FN_type2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000001; Kringle.
DR   InterPro; IPR013806; Kringle-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR038178; Kringle_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009003; Peptidase_S1_PA.
DR   InterPro; IPR043504; Peptidase_S1_PA_chymotrypsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR001314; Peptidase_S1A.
DR   InterPro; IPR001254; Trypsin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018114; TRYPSIN_HIS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033116; TRYPSIN_SER.
DR   Pfam; PF00008; EGF; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00039; fn1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00040; fn2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00051; Kringle; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00089; Trypsin; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001146; Factor_XII_HGFA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00722; CHYMOTRYPSIN.
DR   SMART; SM00181; EGF; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00179; EGF_CA; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00058; FN1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00059; FN2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00130; KR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00020; Tryp_SPc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50494; SSF50494; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57440; SSF57440; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00022; EGF_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01253; FN1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51091; FN1_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00023; FN2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51092; FN2_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50070; KRINGLE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50240; TRYPSIN_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00134; TRYPSIN_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00135; TRYPSIN_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Blood coagulation; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   EGF-like domain; Fibrinolysis; Glycoprotein; Hemostasis; Hydrolase;
KW   Kringle; Protease; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Serine protease;
KW   Signal; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:861210"
FT   CHAIN           20..368
FT                   /note="Coagulation factor XIIa heavy chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000027829"
FT   CHAIN           369..612
FT                   /note="Coagulation factor XIIa light chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000027830"
FT   DOMAIN          42..90
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-II"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00479"
FT   DOMAIN          94..131
FT                   /note="EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          133..173
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00478"
FT   DOMAIN          174..210
FT                   /note="EGF-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          217..306
FT                   /note="Kringle"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00121"
FT   DOMAIN          369..611
FT                   /note="Peptidase S1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00274"
FT   ACT_SITE        408
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        457
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        560
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        109
FT                   /note="O-linked (Fuc) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        251
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        282
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        429
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        47..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        61..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        98..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        104..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        121..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        135..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        161..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        178..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        183..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        200..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        217..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        240..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        268..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        355..482
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        393..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        401..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        432..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        498..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        529..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        556..587
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        11..18
FT                   /note="LVSLESTV -> GRVGGRVG (in Ref. 2; AAB30804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        33
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 2; AAB30804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        70
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in Ref. 2; AAB30804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        187
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 2; AAB30804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        270..278
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 2; AAB30804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        287
FT                   /note="L -> W (in Ref. 2; AAB30804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   612 AA;  67160 MW;  D5C9292807DD5283 CRC64;
     MRALLLLGAL LVSLESTVST PPWKGPKKHK LTDSEHTVVL TVTGEPCHFP FQYHRQLHHK
     CIHRGRPGPR PWCATTPNFE KDQRWAYCLE PKKVKDHCSK HNPCQKGGTC VNMPDGPRCI
     CADHFTGKHC QKEKCFEPQF FRFFHENEIW HRLEPAGVVK CQCKGPNAQC KPLASQVCRT
     NPCLNGGSCL QAEGHRLCRC APSFAGRLCD VDLKASCYDD RDRGLSYRGM AGTTLSGAPC
     QSWASEATYW NVTAEQVLNW GLGDHAFCRA STPPRGYRNP DNDTRPLCFI WKGDRLSWNY
     CRLAPCQAAA GHEHFPLPSP SALQKPESTT QTPLPSLTSG WCSPTPLASG GPGGCGQRLR
     KWLSSLNRVV GGLVALPGAH PYIAALYWDQ HFCAGSLIAP CWVLTAAHCL QNRPAPKELT
     VVLGQDRHNQ SCEQCQTLAV RDYRLHEAFS PITYQHDLAL VRLQESADGC CAHPSPFVQP
     VCLPSTAARP AESEAAVCEV AGWGHQFEGG EYSSFLQEAQ VPLIDPQRCS APDVHGAAFT
     QGMLCAGFLE GGTDACQGDS GGPLVCEDET PERQLILRGI VSWGSGCGNR LKPGVYTDVA
     NYLAWIREHT AS
 
 
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