ID   FABA_ECODH              Reviewed;         172 AA.
AC   B1X8Q8;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE   AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE   AltName: Full=Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE            EC=5.3.3.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
GN   Name=fabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_1024;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX   PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA   Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA   Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT   biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty
CC       acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-
CC       (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can
CC       catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with
CC       saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate
CC       chain length. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-hydroxydecanoyl-[ACP] = (2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41860, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9638, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78467;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] = (3Z)-decenoyl-[ACP];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9927,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78467, ChEBI:CHEBI:78798; EC=5.3.3.14;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabA
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000948; ACB02154.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000227927.1; NC_010473.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1X8Q8; -.
DR   SMR; B1X8Q8; -.
DR   GeneID; 67414158; -.
DR   KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_1024; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_097925_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; FDCHFKG; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS05250-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0034017; F:trans-2-decenoyl-acyl-carrier-protein isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01287; FabA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00405; FabA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010083; FabA.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF8; PTHR30272:SF8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01749; fabA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..172
FT                   /note="3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]
FT                   dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000201178"
FT   ACT_SITE        71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   172 AA;  18969 MW;  DFC508352D2DCF2C CRC64;
     MVDKRESYTK EDLLASGRGE LFGAKGPQLP APNMLMMDRV VKMTETGGNF DKGYVEAELD
     INPDLWFFGC HFIGDPVMPG CLGLDAMWQL VGFYLGWLGG EGKGRALGVG EVKFTGQVLP
     TAKKVTYRIH FKRIVNRRLI MGLADGEVLV DGRLIYTASD LKVGLFQDTS AF