FABA_NITHX
ID FABA_NITHX Reviewed; 174 AA.
AC Q1QS54;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=5.3.3.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
GN Name=fabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}; OrderedLocusNames=Nham_0042;
OS Nitrobacter hamburgensis (strain DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323097;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10229 / NCIMB 13809 / X14;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Ward B., Arp D., Klotz M., Stein L.,
RA O'Mullan G., Starkenburg S., Sayavedra L., Poret-Peterson A.T.,
RA Gentry M.E., Bruce D., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Nitrobacter hamburgensis X14.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty
CC acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-
CC (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can
CC catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with
CC saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate
CC chain length. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(3R)-hydroxydecanoyl-[ACP] = (2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41860, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9638, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78467;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] = (3Z)-decenoyl-[ACP];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9927,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78467, ChEBI:CHEBI:78798; EC=5.3.3.14;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabA
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
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DR EMBL; CP000319; ABE60943.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011508650.1; NC_007964.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1QS54; -.
DR SMR; Q1QS54; -.
DR STRING; 323097.Nham_0042; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE60943; ABE60943; Nham_0042.
DR KEGG; nha:Nham_0042; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_097925_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; FDCHFKG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1379832at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001953; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0034017; F:trans-2-decenoyl-acyl-carrier-protein isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01287; FabA; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00405; FabA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010083; FabA.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF8; PTHR30272:SF8; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01749; fabA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..174
FT /note="3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]
FT dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000267736"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405"
SQ SEQUENCE 174 AA; 19130 MW; 28077C9030D70208 CRC64;
MQDRRSSYDY EGLLACGRGE LFGPGNAQLP LPPMLMFDRI TEITEDGGEF GKGLIRAELD
VKSDLWFFGC HFKGDPVMPG CLGLDALWQM VGFYLGWTGG EGRGRALGLG DLKFSGQVLP
HVRKVVYNVD IKRVMRSKLV LGIADGWLST DGDIIYRAKD LKVGLFKQDA APGT
