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FABA_RHILO
ID   FABA_RHILO              Reviewed;         171 AA.
AC   Q98BH8;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE   AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE   AltName: Full=Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE            EC=5.3.3.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
GN   Name=fabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}; OrderedLocusNames=mll5569;
OS   Mesorhizobium japonicum (strain LMG 29417 / CECT 9101 / MAFF 303099)
OS   (Mesorhizobium loti (strain MAFF 303099)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Phyllobacteriaceae; Mesorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266835;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LMG 29417 / CECT 9101 / MAFF 303099;
RX   PubMed=11214968; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.6.331;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Kato T., Sasamoto S.,
RA   Watanabe A., Idesawa K., Ishikawa A., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y.,
RA   Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Mochizuki Y.,
RA   Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of the nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium
RT   Mesorhizobium loti.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:331-338(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty
CC       acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-
CC       (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can
CC       catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with
CC       saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate
CC       chain length. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-hydroxydecanoyl-[ACP] = (2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41860, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9638, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78467;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] = (3Z)-decenoyl-[ACP];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9927,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78467, ChEBI:CHEBI:78798; EC=5.3.3.14;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabA
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000012; BAB51994.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010913332.1; NC_002678.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q98BH8; -.
DR   SMR; Q98BH8; -.
DR   STRING; 266835.14025393; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB51994; BAB51994; BAB51994.
DR   GeneID; 66680323; -.
DR   KEGG; mlo:mll5569; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_097925_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; FDCHFKG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1379832at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000552; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0034017; F:trans-2-decenoyl-acyl-carrier-protein isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01287; FabA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00405; FabA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010083; FabA.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF8; PTHR30272:SF8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01749; fabA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..171
FT                   /note="3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]
FT                   dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000091609"
FT   ACT_SITE        70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   171 AA;  18706 MW;  B6638EB79B9ADAE8 CRC64;
     MAGKSSYDYE ELLACARGEL FGEGNAQLPY PPMLMFDRIT EISETGGAFD KGFIRAEFDI
     KPDLWFFACH FIGNPIMPGC LGLDALWQLT GFYLGWLGEP GKGMALSTGE VKFKGMVTPS
     VKKVEYGVDF KRVMRGRLVL GIADGWMKAD GEPIYAATDL KVGLSKQSAV A
 
 
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