FABA_RHIME
ID FABA_RHIME Reviewed; 171 AA.
AC Q92SV8;
DT 06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=5.3.3.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
GN Name=fabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}; OrderedLocusNames=R00248;
GN ORFNames=SMc00328;
OS Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS meliloti).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT meliloti strain 1021.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty
CC acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-
CC (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can
CC catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with
CC saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate
CC chain length. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(3R)-hydroxydecanoyl-[ACP] = (2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41860, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9638, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78467;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] = (3Z)-decenoyl-[ACP];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9927,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78467, ChEBI:CHEBI:78798; EC=5.3.3.14;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabA
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AL591688; CAC41685.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_384354.1; NC_003047.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010968449.1; NC_003047.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q92SV8; -.
DR SMR; Q92SV8; -.
DR STRING; 266834.SMc00328; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC41685; CAC41685; SMc00328.
DR GeneID; 61601727; -.
DR KEGG; sme:SMc00328; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.1615; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_097925_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; FDCHFKG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0034017; F:trans-2-decenoyl-acyl-carrier-protein isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01287; FabA; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00405; FabA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010083; FabA.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF8; PTHR30272:SF8; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01749; fabA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..171
FT /note="3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]
FT dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000091610"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405"
SQ SEQUENCE 171 AA; 19005 MW; 3169D8F8589A82B7 CRC64;
MNTRQSSFSY EEILICGRGE MFGPGNAQLP LPPMLMFNRI TDISETGGPN DKGYVRAEFD
ITPDLWFFPC HFMGDPVMPG CLGLDAMWQL TGFFLGWLGE AGKGRAISTG EVKFTGMVTP
KTKLVEYGID FKRVMRGRLV LGIADGWMKA DGETIYKATD LRVGLFQEKA D
