FABA_RHOPS
ID FABA_RHOPS Reviewed; 175 AA.
AC Q13EM9;
DT 12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=5.3.3.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
GN Name=fabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}; OrderedLocusNames=RPD_0220;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB5).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316057;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisB5;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB5.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty
CC acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-
CC (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can
CC catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with
CC saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate
CC chain length. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(3R)-hydroxydecanoyl-[ACP] = (2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41860, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9638, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78467;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] = (3Z)-decenoyl-[ACP];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9927,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78467, ChEBI:CHEBI:78798; EC=5.3.3.14;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabA
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABE37460.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000283; ABE37460.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q13EM9; -.
DR SMR; Q13EM9; -.
DR STRING; 316057.RPD_0220; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE37460; ABE37460; RPD_0220.
DR KEGG; rpd:RPD_0220; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_097925_0_0_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1379832at2; -.
DR BioCyc; RPAL316057:RPD_RS01115-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001818; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0034017; F:trans-2-decenoyl-acyl-carrier-protein isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01287; FabA; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00405; FabA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010083; FabA.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF8; PTHR30272:SF8; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01749; fabA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..175
FT /note="3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]
FT dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000267746"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405"
SQ SEQUENCE 175 AA; 19298 MW; 50C7C259FC49D125 CRC64;
MRDRRSSYEY EDLLACGRGE LFGPGNAQLP LPPMLMFDRI TEISETGGAH GKGLIRAELD
VNPDLWFFAC HFKGDPVMPG CLGLDALWQM LGFFLGWSGG EGPGRALGSG ELKFTGQVLP
HVRKVVYNVD IKRVMRSKLW LGIADGWLSA DDEIIYRAQD LKVGLFKQTA AKPAA
