FABA_RHOPT
ID FABA_RHOPT Reviewed; 175 AA.
AC B3QAA3;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE AltName: Full=Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
DE EC=5.3.3.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
GN Name=fabA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}; OrderedLocusNames=Rpal_0429;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain TIE-1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=395960;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TIE-1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Lang D., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Emerson D.,
RA Newman D.K., Roden E., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty
CC acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-
CC (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can
CC catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with
CC saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate
CC chain length. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(3R)-hydroxydecanoyl-[ACP] = (2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41860, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9638, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78467;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] = (3Z)-decenoyl-[ACP];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9927,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78467, ChEBI:CHEBI:78798; EC=5.3.3.14;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabA
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP001096; ACE98989.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011155993.1; NC_011004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3QAA3; -.
DR SMR; B3QAA3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACE98989; ACE98989; Rpal_0429.
DR GeneID; 66891440; -.
DR KEGG; rpt:Rpal_0429; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_097925_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; FDCHFKG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1379832at2; -.
DR BioCyc; RPAL395960:RPAL_RS02165-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001725; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0034017; F:trans-2-decenoyl-acyl-carrier-protein isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01287; FabA; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00405; FabA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010083; FabA.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF8; PTHR30272:SF8; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01749; fabA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..175
FT /note="3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]
FT dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_1000201197"
FT ACT_SITE 71
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00405"
SQ SEQUENCE 175 AA; 19385 MW; D8884D1E62941FF9 CRC64;
MRDRRSSYEY EDLLACGRGE LFGAGNAQLP LPPMLMFDRI TTITEDGGEF GKGHVRAELD
VNPDLWFFAC HFKNDPVMPG CLGLDAMWQM VGFFLGWVGG EGPGRALGLG ELKFTGQVLP
NISKVVYNVD IKRVMRSKLW LGIADGWLSA DDEIIYRAKD LKVGLFKQTA QPVAG
