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FABA_SHIFL
ID   FABA_SHIFL              Reviewed;         172 AA.
AC   P0A6Q5; P18391; Q59383;
DT   10-MAY-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase;
DE            EC=4.2.1.59;
DE   AltName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabA;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase;
DE   AltName: Full=Trans-2-decenoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] isomerase;
DE            EC=5.3.3.14;
GN   Name=fabA; OrderedLocusNames=SF0954, S1020;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty
CC       acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E-
CC       (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can
CC       catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with
CC       saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate
CC       chain length (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-hydroxydecanoyl-[ACP] = (2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41860, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9638, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78467;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-decenoyl-[ACP] = (3Z)-decenoyl-[ACP];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9639, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9927,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78467, ChEBI:CHEBI:78798; EC=5.3.3.14;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabA
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN42583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP16468.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706876.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000227927.1; NZ_SUPT01000004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A6Q5; -.
DR   SMR; P0A6Q5; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0954; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03813; 2-Decenoyl N-Acetyl Cysteamine.
DR   PRIDE; P0A6Q5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN42583; AAN42583; SF0954.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP16468; AAP16468; S1020.
DR   GeneID; 1023905; -.
DR   GeneID; 67414158; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0954; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S1020; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.1112; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_097925_0_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0034017; F:trans-2-decenoyl-acyl-carrier-protein isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01287; FabA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00405; FabA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010083; FabA.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272:SF8; PTHR30272:SF8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01749; fabA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..172
FT                   /note="3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]
FT                   dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000091616"
FT   ACT_SITE        71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         76
FT                   /note="P -> L (in allele FABA6; TS)"
FT   VARIANT         102
FT                   /note="G -> D (in allele FABA2; TS)"
FT   CONFLICT        18
FT                   /note="R -> H (in Ref. 2; AAP16468)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        37
FT                   /note="M -> I (in Ref. 2; AAP16468)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        152
FT                   /note="G -> C (in Ref. 2; AAP16468)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   172 AA;  18969 MW;  DFC508352D2DCF2C CRC64;
     MVDKRESYTK EDLLASGRGE LFGAKGPQLP APNMLMMDRV VKMTETGGNF DKGYVEAELD
     INPDLWFFGC HFIGDPVMPG CLGLDAMWQL VGFYLGWLGG EGKGRALGVG EVKFTGQVLP
     TAKKVTYRIH FKRIVNRRLI MGLADGEVLV DGRLIYTASD LKVGLFQDTS AF
 
 
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