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FABF_VIBCH
ID   FABF_VIBCH              Reviewed;         414 AA.
AC   Q9KQH9;
DT   20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2;
DE            EC=2.3.1.179 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AAI5};
DE   AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II;
DE            Short=KAS II;
GN   Name=fabF; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2019;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4JRH, ECO:0007744|PDB:4JRM}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.75 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RA   Hou J., Chruszcz M., Shabalin I.G., Zheng H., Cooper D.R., Anderson W.F.,
RA   Minor W.;
RT   "Crystal structure of beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II (FabF) from Vibrio
RT   cholerae (space group P43) at 2.2 Angstrom.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2013) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle.
CC       Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of
CC       two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently
CC       catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP)
CC       to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in
CC       the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AAI5}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC         + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AAI5};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(9Z)-hexadecenoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxo-(11Z)-
CC         octadecenoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55040,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10800,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14074, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:83989,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138538; EC=2.3.1.179;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AAI5};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AAI5}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AAI5}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC       synthases family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF95167.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D82128; D82128.
DR   RefSeq; NP_231653.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000044695.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   PDB; 4JRH; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-414.
DR   PDB; 4JRM; X-ray; 1.75 A; A/B/C/D=1-414.
DR   PDBsum; 4JRH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4JRM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KQH9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KQH9; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_2019; -.
DR   DNASU; 2613398; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF95167; AAF95167; VC_2019.
DR   GeneID; 57740640; -.
DR   GeneID; 66940449; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_2019; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.1929; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0304; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_69_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; QIGHCLG; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VC2019-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11712; PTHR11712; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00606; B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Fatty acid biosynthesis;
KW   Fatty acid metabolism; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..414
FT                   /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180327"
FT   ACT_SITE        164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   STRAND          6..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          18..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           21..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           65..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           73..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   TURN            95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          101..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           112..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           127..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           134..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           142..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           166..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          184..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           197..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           216..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          235..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           244..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          256..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           278..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           295..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          298..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           309..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          332..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           337..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           344..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   HELIX           347..361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          371..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          383..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          394..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   TURN            402..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
FT   STRAND          405..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JRM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   414 AA;  43208 MW;  EB5942D01274ED1F CRC64;
     MSKRRVVVTG MGMLSPVGNT VESSWKALLA GQSGIVNIEH FDTTNFSTRF AGLVKGFDCE
     QYMSKKDARK MDLFIQYGIA AGIQALEDSG LEVNEENAAR IGVAIGSGIG GLELIETGHQ
     ALIEKGPRKV SPFFVPSTIV NMIAGNLSIM RGLRGPNIAI STACTTGLHN IGHAARMIAY
     GDADAMVAGG AEKASTPLGM AGFGAAKALS TRNDEPQKAS RPWDKDRDGF VLGDGAGIMV
     LEEYEHAKAR GAKIYAEVVG FGMSGDAYHM TSPSEDGSGG ALAMEAAMRD AGVTGEQIGY
     VNAHGTSTPA GDVAEVKGIK RALGEAGTKQ VLVSSTKSMT GHLLGAAGSV EAIITVMSLV
     DQMVPPTINL DNPEEGLGVD LVPHVARKVE SMEYAMCNSF GFGGTNGSLI FKRM
 
 
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