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FABG_BUCBP
ID   FABG_BUCBP              Reviewed;         245 AA.
AC   Q89AG9;
DT   30-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase FabG;
DE            EC=1.1.1.100;
DE   AltName: Full=3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-Ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP reductase;
GN   Name=fabG; OrderedLocusNames=bbp_321;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Baizongia pistaciae (strain Bp).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224915;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bp;
RX   PubMed=12522265; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0235981100;
RA   van Ham R.C.H.J., Kamerbeek J., Palacios C., Rausell C., Abascal F.,
RA   Bastolla U., Fernandez J.M., Jimenez L., Postigo M., Silva F.J.,
RA   Tamames J., Viguera E., Latorre A., Valencia A., Moran F., Moya A.;
RT   "Reductive genome evolution in Buchnera aphidicola.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:581-586(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC       substrates to beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP products, the first reductive step
CC       in the elongation cycle of fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + NADP(+) = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP] + H(+)
CC         + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17397, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=1.1.1.100;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Calcium ions stabilize the structure, and may inhibit
CC       FabG activity by obstructing access to the active site. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016826; AAO27043.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011091444.1; NC_004545.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q89AG9; -.
DR   SMR; Q89AG9; -.
DR   STRING; 224915.bbp_321; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO27043; AAO27043; bbp_321.
DR   GeneID; 56470860; -.
DR   KEGG; bab:bbp_321; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1028; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010194_1_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; KHMVDAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1601931at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000601; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004316; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020904; Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR   PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR   PRINTS; PR00080; SDRFAMILY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00061; ADH_SHORT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..245
FT                   /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase FabG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000054668"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10001"
FT   BINDING         12..15
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         60..61
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         152..156
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   245 AA;  26788 MW;  6B94C5520D69157E CRC64;
     MKTTKKIAVI TGANRGLGKG IAEELSNTNN ITVIGTSTSQ KGCKIINKYL KNNGIGIKLD
     ITNPNEITKT MDFVYKNFGR VDILINNAGI IRDKLLINMK TQDWNSVLNV NLNSIFYMSK
     SVIRNMIKNK QGKIITIGSV IAHIGNCGQT NYSAAKLGLV GFHKSLALEL APKGITVNMI
     APGLIKTGMT NNLSQKQLSK YLSKIPMKRL GTIKEISKIT LFLISNDANY ITGQVIHVNG
     GMYMP
 
 
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