FABG_BUCBP
ID FABG_BUCBP Reviewed; 245 AA.
AC Q89AG9;
DT 30-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase FabG;
DE EC=1.1.1.100;
DE AltName: Full=3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase;
DE AltName: Full=Beta-Ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase;
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP reductase;
GN Name=fabG; OrderedLocusNames=bbp_321;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Baizongia pistaciae (strain Bp).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224915;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Bp;
RX PubMed=12522265; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0235981100;
RA van Ham R.C.H.J., Kamerbeek J., Palacios C., Rausell C., Abascal F.,
RA Bastolla U., Fernandez J.M., Jimenez L., Postigo M., Silva F.J.,
RA Tamames J., Viguera E., Latorre A., Valencia A., Moran F., Moya A.;
RT "Reductive genome evolution in Buchnera aphidicola.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:581-586(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC substrates to beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP products, the first reductive step
CC in the elongation cycle of fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + NADP(+) = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP] + H(+)
CC + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17397, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=1.1.1.100;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Calcium ions stabilize the structure, and may inhibit
CC FabG activity by obstructing access to the active site. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR)
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE016826; AAO27043.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011091444.1; NC_004545.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q89AG9; -.
DR SMR; Q89AG9; -.
DR STRING; 224915.bbp_321; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO27043; AAO27043; bbp_321.
DR GeneID; 56470860; -.
DR KEGG; bab:bbp_321; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1028; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_010194_1_3_6; -.
DR OMA; KHMVDAG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1601931at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000601; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004316; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020904; Sc_DH/Rdtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002347; SDR_fam.
DR PRINTS; PR00081; GDHRDH.
DR PRINTS; PR00080; SDRFAMILY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00061; ADH_SHORT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calcium; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..245
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase FabG"
FT /id="PRO_0000054668"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10001"
FT BINDING 12..15
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 60..61
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 152..156
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 235
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 245 AA; 26788 MW; 6B94C5520D69157E CRC64;
MKTTKKIAVI TGANRGLGKG IAEELSNTNN ITVIGTSTSQ KGCKIINKYL KNNGIGIKLD
ITNPNEITKT MDFVYKNFGR VDILINNAGI IRDKLLINMK TQDWNSVLNV NLNSIFYMSK
SVIRNMIKNK QGKIITIGSV IAHIGNCGQT NYSAAKLGLV GFHKSLALEL APKGITVNMI
APGLIKTGMT NNLSQKQLSK YLSKIPMKRL GTIKEISKIT LFLISNDANY ITGQVIHVNG
GMYMP