FABH1_STAES
ID FABH1_STAES Reviewed; 313 AA.
AC Q8CPT4;
DT 15-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=SE_0677;
OS Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=176280;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200;
RX PubMed=12950922; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03671.x;
RA Zhang Y.-Q., Ren S.-X., Li H.-L., Wang Y.-X., Fu G., Yang J., Qin Z.-Q.,
RA Miao Y.-G., Wang W.-Y., Chen R.-S., Shen Y., Chen Z., Yuan Z.-H.,
RA Zhao G.-P., Qu D., Danchin A., Wen Y.-M.;
RT "Genome-based analysis of virulence genes in a non-biofilm-forming
RT Staphylococcus epidermidis strain (ATCC 12228).";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 49:1577-1593(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; AE015929; AAO04274.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_764232.1; NC_004461.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_001829261.1; NZ_WBME01000066.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8CPT4; -.
DR SMR; Q8CPT4; -.
DR STRING; 176280.SE_0677; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO04274; AAO04274; SE_0677.
DR GeneID; 50019182; -.
DR KEGG; sep:SE_0677; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|176280.10.peg.651; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001411; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..313
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 protein
FT 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000110474"
FT REGION 239..243
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 238
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 268
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 313 AA; 33982 MW; FC14622D543088BA CRC64;
MNVGIKGFGA YAPKNIIDNA YFEQFLETSD EWISKMTGIK ERHWADEDQD TSDLAYNASI
KAIEDAGIQP VDIDMIIVAT ATGDMPFPSV ANILQERLGT GKVATMDQLA ACSGFMYSMI
TAKQYIQSGD YKHILVVGAD KLSKITDMTD RSTAVLFGDG AGAVVMGEVA EGRGIISYEM
GSDGSGGKYL YLDRETGKLK MNGREVFKFA VRIMGDASTR VVEKAGLSSE DIDLFVPHQA
NIRIMESARE RLGIEREKMS VSVNKYGNTS AASIPLSINQ ELQNGKIKDD DTLVLVGFGG
GLTWGAIVIK WGK
