FABH2_STAES
ID FABH2_STAES Reviewed; 326 AA.
AC Q8CUB8;
DT 15-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 protein 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III protein 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=SE_p512;
OS Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200).
OG Plasmid pSE-12228-05.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=176280;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200;
RX PubMed=12950922; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03671.x;
RA Zhang Y.-Q., Ren S.-X., Li H.-L., Wang Y.-X., Fu G., Yang J., Qin Z.-Q.,
RA Miao Y.-G., Wang W.-Y., Chen R.-S., Shen Y., Chen Z., Yuan Z.-H.,
RA Zhao G.-P., Qu D., Danchin A., Wen Y.-M.;
RT "Genome-based analysis of virulence genes in a non-biofilm-forming
RT Staphylococcus epidermidis strain (ATCC 12228).";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 49:1577-1593(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; AE015934; AAO06192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_863215.1; NC_005004.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011117506.1; NZ_WBME01000048.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8CUB8; -.
DR SMR; Q8CUB8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO06192; AAO06192; SE_p512.
DR KEGG; sep:SE_p512; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|176280.10.peg.2383; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_9; -.
DR OMA; AIENLCT; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001411; Plasmid pSE-12228-05.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme; Plasmid;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..326
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 protein
FT 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000110475"
FT REGION 252..256
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 114
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 251
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 281
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 326 AA; 36000 MW; 4B0C6E8EAE805F87 CRC64;
MQSFAKITAQ GTYVPEKVMD NNDFEKIVET SDEWIQQRTG IIERRIADEN EYTSDLSYKA
VLDLQEKYQV DLTDVDMIIN TTLTPDYKTP SVASYVQAQL GLKNAGAIDI NAACAGFTYG
LNLANGLITS GQNKKILVIG SETLSKITDY NDRSTCILFG DGAGAFLVEY DKEEMSFIAS
NAGSDGLKGH NLYCTELSEE MFSDDLENHG YIVQNGRGVY KWAVGNVPNI IHEVLNQSNY
SIEDLNWFVP HSANARMIES ICEKANIETD KALKSLKYYG NTSSATIPLS IDLAIKEGKI
KKDDLILLVG FGGGLAYAST LIRWTI
