FABH2_VIBPA
ID FABH2_VIBPA Reviewed; 364 AA.
AC Q87HJ2;
DT 15-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 protein 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III protein 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=VPA0971;
OS Vibrio parahaemolyticus serotype O3:K6 (strain RIMD 2210633).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=223926;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RIMD 2210633;
RX PubMed=12620739; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(03)12659-1;
RA Makino K., Oshima K., Kurokawa K., Yokoyama K., Uda T., Tagomori K.,
RA Iijima Y., Najima M., Nakano M., Yamashita A., Kubota Y., Kimura S.,
RA Yasunaga T., Honda T., Shinagawa H., Hattori M., Iida T.;
RT "Genome sequence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus: a pathogenic mechanism
RT distinct from that of V. cholerae.";
RL Lancet 361:743-749(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; BA000032; BAC62314.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_800481.1; NC_004605.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_005460895.1; NC_004605.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q87HJ2; -.
DR SMR; Q87HJ2; -.
DR STRING; 223926.28809272; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC62314; BAC62314; BAC62314.
DR GeneID; 1191660; -.
DR KEGG; vpa:VPA0971; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|223926.6.peg.3904; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_6; -.
DR OMA; QFVFKNA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002493; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..364
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 protein
FT 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000110505"
FT REGION 252..256
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 251
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 281
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 364 AA; 39450 MW; ACD68181569A3D56 CRC64;
MTNYYAEITG WGKCVPPTVL SNDDLSTFLD TSDEWIRTRT GIENRRISHV NTSDMATVAA
QHALARAGVE ASEIDLIIVA TCSPDSLIPN IASKVQQNLG IRSAAAFDLN AACTGFVYGL
ETGTRLIQSG NYRHAIIIGA ERLSFYIDWA MRDTAVLFGD GAGAVILSRT EKETGLLQSQ
IGCDAKGRDI LSVPKFGTCM DRFAEDNGYW DFNFVGQEIF KRAVKGMGLA AKTVLKASQL
TTEQIDVVIP HQANIRIIQT LCDLSGIPQD KAFVNIQNYG NTSAATVPIA LCEAVEQGRV
NPGDNMLLAA FGAGLTWGAA VLKWGDRVTP IGESDAALPE CEQSALELLE RAIKLCNERR
RDEV