FABH_ACIAC
ID FABH_ACIAC Reviewed; 325 AA.
AC A1TLD7;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=Aave_1183;
OS Acidovorax citrulli (strain AAC00-1) (Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Comamonadaceae; Acidovorax.
OX NCBI_TaxID=397945;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AAC00-1;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T.,
RA Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Stahl D., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli AAC00-1.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000512; ABM31775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011794328.1; NC_008752.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1TLD7; -.
DR SMR; A1TLD7; -.
DR STRING; 397945.Aave_1183; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM31775; ABM31775; Aave_1183.
DR KEGG; aav:Aave_1183; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_4; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..325
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000070209"
FT REGION 253..257
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 119
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 252
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 282
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 34062 MW; FBA24B2D0ED9C164 CRC64;
MSRYSRITGT GSSLPPRRLT NADLVAELAG RGVETSDQWI VERTGIRARH FAERDVCSSD
LGLEAARQAL DAAGVQPADI DLIIVATSTP DMVFPSTACI LQNKLGANGC PAFDVQAVCS
GFIYALTVAD SMIRSGAARR ALVVGSEVFS RLLDFNDRTT CVLFGDGAGA VVLEASETPG
ILASDLHADG RHVGILCVPG NVYGGQILGD PLLKMDGQAV FKLAVGVLDK AARAVLDKAG
LKESDVDWLI PHQANIRIMQ GTAKKLGLPM DRVVVTVDQH GNTSAASIPL ALDHAVRSGQ
ARPGQNLLLE GVGGGFTWGA VLLTL
