FABH_AGRVS
ID FABH_AGRVS Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC B9JV87;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=Avi_1630;
OS Agrobacterium vitis (strain S4 / ATCC BAA-846) (Rhizobium vitis (strain
OS S4)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=311402;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=S4 / ATCC BAA-846;
RX PubMed=19251847; DOI=10.1128/jb.01779-08;
RA Slater S.C., Goldman B.S., Goodner B., Setubal J.C., Farrand S.K.,
RA Nester E.W., Burr T.J., Banta L., Dickerman A.W., Paulsen I., Otten L.,
RA Suen G., Welch R., Almeida N.F., Arnold F., Burton O.T., Du Z., Ewing A.,
RA Godsy E., Heisel S., Houmiel K.L., Jhaveri J., Lu J., Miller N.M.,
RA Norton S., Chen Q., Phoolcharoen W., Ohlin V., Ondrusek D., Pride N.,
RA Stricklin S.L., Sun J., Wheeler C., Wilson L., Zhu H., Wood D.W.;
RT "Genome sequences of three Agrobacterium biovars help elucidate the
RT evolution of multichromosome genomes in bacteria.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:2501-2511(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000633; ACM36167.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015915591.1; NC_011989.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9JV87; -.
DR SMR; B9JV87; -.
DR STRING; 311402.Avi_1630; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACM36167; ACM36167; Avi_1630.
DR GeneID; 60682258; -.
DR KEGG; avi:Avi_1630; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001596; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000187839"
FT REGION 251..255
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 250
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 280
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 34227 MW; 3C95B10D6D34649D CRC64;
MIRSVVRGVG SALPKRLLSN REMETLVDTS DDWIVQRTGI KQRYIAGEGE TTASLGAEAA
LKALEAAGLA PADIDMIICA TSTPDNTFPS AAVNIQNRLG MTHGFAFDVQ AVCTGFVYAM
TTADAYIRGG LAKRVLVIGA ETFSRILDWQ DRTTCVLFGD GAGALVLEAV EGQGTIADRG
VLTAHLRSDG SHKDKLYVDG GPSTTGTVGH LRMEGREVFK HAVGMIADVI EQSFAASGLT
AEDVDWLVPH QANRRIIDGA AKKLDIPLEK VVITVDQHGN TSAASIPLAI SVAVADGRIK
QGDLVLLEAM GGGFTWGALL LRW
