FABH_ALIB4
ID FABH_ALIB4 Reviewed; 333 AA.
AC A8ERJ6;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=Abu_0295;
OS Aliarcobacter butzleri (strain RM4018) (Arcobacter butzleri).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Arcobacteraceae; Aliarcobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=367737;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RM4018;
RX PubMed=18159241; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001358;
RA Miller W.G., Parker C.T., Rubenfield M., Mendz G.L., Woesten M.M.S.M.,
RA Ussery D.W., Stolz J.F., Binnewies T.T., Hallin P.F., Wang G., Malek J.A.,
RA Rogosin A., Stanker L.H., Mandrell R.E.;
RT "The complete genome sequence and analysis of the Epsilonproteobacterium
RT Arcobacter butzleri.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E1358-E1358(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000361; ABV66570.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012012140.1; NC_009850.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8ERJ6; -.
DR SMR; A8ERJ6; -.
DR STRING; 367737.Abu_0295; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV66570; ABV66570; Abu_0295.
DR KEGG; abu:Abu_0295; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_1_7; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001136; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..333
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000070213"
FT REGION 256..260
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 114
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 255
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 285
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 333 AA; 35902 MW; 956C4CE41AC1481B CRC64;
MIYAAFRSIG AYIPPKIMSN ADFEKIIDTS DEWITKRTGI KERRIANEGE ASSDLGARAG
ELAIERAAIS KEEIDLVICA TVTPDFLCMP STACLIAAKL GLSNVMAFDV SAACTGFVYA
LNVAKAFIES GMKKNVLIVG AEKYSAILDY TDRTTCFLFG DGAGAAIISA TNDKSESIID
INCSSDGNYE DLIKTPGGGS KNPCSQEVLE NKMACIKMKG NETFKLAVKT LTSDVKTMLE
KHNLTNEDIN HFIPHQANYR IIKAVGEALD LSDEKTVVTV DKYGNTSAAS IPMAMNYAFE
QGKIKAGDTI LFDAFGGGLT WGSALFKFAP IKR
