FABH_AROAE
ID FABH_AROAE Reviewed; 321 AA.
AC Q5P0D6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=AZOSEA31030;
GN ORFNames=ebA5455;
OS Aromatoleum aromaticum (strain EbN1) (Azoarcus sp. (strain EbN1)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales;
OC Rhodocyclaceae; Aromatoleum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=76114;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EbN1;
RX PubMed=15551059; DOI=10.1007/s00203-004-0742-9;
RA Rabus R., Kube M., Heider J., Beck A., Heitmann K., Widdel F.,
RA Reinhardt R.;
RT "The genome sequence of an anaerobic aromatic-degrading denitrifying
RT bacterium, strain EbN1.";
RL Arch. Microbiol. 183:27-36(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CR555306; CAI09228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011238905.1; NC_006513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5P0D6; -.
DR SMR; Q5P0D6; -.
DR STRING; 76114.ebA5455; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI09228; CAI09228; ebA5455.
DR KEGG; eba:ebA5455; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_4; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006552; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..321
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000056325"
FT REGION 249..253
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 115
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 278
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 321 AA; 33695 MW; 47C637CDFAFD17F2 CRC64;
MIYARIAGTG SFLPGEPITN DDLVARGIDT SDQWIIERTG IRSRHLASAE MSSSDLAKTA
SERALDAAGV RPDDIDLIIV ATSTPDCIFP STAALLQSKL GIRNGAAAFD VQAVCSGFVY
GLTIAEKFIR SGSHKRALVV GAEVFSRILD WSDRGTCVLF GDGAGAVVLE AAEAPGILAS
ALHADGSHHP ILCVPGAVAA GQVVGDPFLR MDGQAVFKFA VRVLGDVALE VLDQAGVTVD
SVDWLIPHQA NIRILQATAR RLGVSMDKVI TTVDHHGNTS AASIPLALDL AVRDGRIRPG
HRFIIEGVGG GFTWGAALLQ F
