FABH_BRUA2
ID FABH_BRUA2 Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC Q2YNB9;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=BAB1_0798;
OS Brucella abortus (strain 2308).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=359391;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=2308;
RX PubMed=16299333; DOI=10.1128/iai.73.12.8353-8361.2005;
RA Chain P.S., Comerci D.J., Tolmasky M.E., Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A.,
RA Vergez L.M., Aguero F., Land M.L., Ugalde R.A., Garcia E.;
RT "Whole-genome analyses of speciation events in pathogenic Brucellae.";
RL Infect. Immun. 73:8353-8361(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; AM040264; CAJ10754.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002963913.1; NZ_KN046823.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2YNB9; -.
DR SMR; Q2YNB9; -.
DR STRING; 359391.BAB1_0798; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ10754; CAJ10754; BAB1_0798.
DR GeneID; 3787496; -.
DR KEGG; bmf:BAB1_0798; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|359391.11.peg.3109; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002719; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000187847"
FT REGION 251..255
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 250
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 280
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 34448 MW; B90A5420ADA296C7 CRC64;
MIRSVVRGIG SALPKRVMKN TDFEGIVETS DEWIVQRTGI RERHIAGEGE TTVSLGAAAA
RAAIENAGLQ PSDIDLVLLA TSTPNNTFPA SAVAIQRELG ITRGFAFDLQ AVCSGFIYAI
TTADLYIRGG MARRVLVIGA ETFSRILDWT DRTTCVLFGD GAGAIVLEAA EGHGLTSDRG
ILAANLRSDG NHKEKLYVDG GPSTTQTVGH LRMEGREVFK HAVGMITDVI EASFEATGLT
AEDIDWFVPH QANKRIIDAS AKKLHIAEEK VVITVDRHGN TSAASVPLAL ATAVADGRIK
KGDLVLLEAM GGGFTWGAVL VRW
