FABH_CHESB
ID FABH_CHESB Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC Q11J83;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=Meso_1146;
OS Chelativorans sp. (strain BNC1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Phyllobacteriaceae; Chelativorans; unclassified Chelativorans.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266779;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BNC1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Mesorhizobium sp. BNC1.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000390; ABG62542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011580485.1; NC_008254.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q11J83; -.
DR SMR; Q11J83; -.
DR STRING; 266779.Meso_1146; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABG62542; ABG62542; Meso_1146.
DR KEGG; mes:Meso_1146; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000187877"
FT REGION 251..255
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 250
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 280
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 34567 MW; 5E8767E2E5DF0FEE CRC64;
MIRSTVRGVG AALPRRVVTN KDLETRLETS DEWIVQRTGI RQRHIASDDE TTASLGEAAA
LRALDAAGLA PADIDLIVVA TSTPNNTFPA TAVEIQERLG IRQGFAFDMQ AVCSGFVYAV
TTADLYIRGG MAKRALVIGA ETFSRILDWT DRTTCVLFGD GAGAIVLEAE EGQGDISDRG
ILAEALRSDG SHKEKLYVDG GPSTTRTVGH LRMQGREVFK HAVGMITDVI EDVFGQAGIT
AEDIDWFVSH QANKRIIDAS AKKLGIAEEK VVITVDLHGN TSAASVPLAL NHAVSQGKIQ
KGDLVLLEAM GGGFTWGAVL LRW