FABH_CUPPJ
ID FABH_CUPPJ Reviewed; 326 AA.
AC Q46Z05;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=Reut_A2265;
OS Cupriavidus pinatubonensis (strain JMP 134 / LMG 1197) (Cupriavidus necator
OS (strain JMP 134)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264198;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JMP134 / LMG 1197;
RX PubMed=20339589; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009729;
RA Lykidis A., Perez-Pantoja D., Ledger T., Mavromatis K., Anderson I.J.,
RA Ivanova N.N., Hooper S.D., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Gonzalez B.,
RA Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "The complete multipartite genome sequence of Cupriavidus necator JMP134, a
RT versatile pollutant degrader.";
RL PLoS ONE 5:E9729-E9729(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000090; AAZ61628.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011298420.1; NC_007347.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q46Z05; -.
DR SMR; Q46Z05; -.
DR STRING; 264198.Reut_A2265; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ61628; AAZ61628; Reut_A2265.
DR KEGG; reu:Reut_A2265; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_4; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..326
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000070241"
FT REGION 254..258
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 120
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 253
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 283
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 326 AA; 34500 MW; EEA1A54673CCEF22 CRC64;
MTKYAKIIGT GSYLPPRRVT NQDLAAQLAE KGIETSDEWI FSRSGISARH WADPDVASSD
LAVKAAEQAI EAAGIDRQSI DLILVATSTP DFVFPSTACI IQNKLGINNQ CAAFDLQAVC
SGFVYALATA DKFIRSGSHR NVLVIGTEVF SRILDFNDRT TCVLFGDGAG AVVLSASDEP
GILSTAMHSD GSHVGILCVP GNVHGGAIAG NAFLHMDGQA VFKLAVTVLD KVARETMAAA
EIQPEQIDWL IPHQANIRIM QGTARKLGLP AERMIAVVHE HGNTSAASIP LALDAAVRDG
RIRPGQTVLM EGVGGGFTWG AALLRM