FABH_ECO57
ID FABH_ECO57 Reviewed; 317 AA.
AC P0A6R2; P24249;
DT 10-MAY-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Z1730, ECs1469;
OS Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA Blattner F.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Inhibited by the SB418011 antibiotic. Not inhibited by
CC cerulenin and thiolactomycin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; AE005174; AAG55837.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000007; BAB34892.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A85672; A85672.
DR PIR; E90812; E90812.
DR RefSeq; NP_309496.1; NC_002695.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000288132.1; NZ_SWKA01000005.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A6R2; -.
DR SMR; P0A6R2; -.
DR STRING; 155864.EDL933_1668; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAG55837; AAG55837; Z1730.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB34892; BAB34892; ECs_1469.
DR GeneID; 66670643; -.
DR GeneID; 913793; -.
DR KEGG; ece:Z1730; -.
DR KEGG; ecs:ECs_1469; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.1569; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_1_6; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..317
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000110426"
FT REGION 245..249
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 244
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 274
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 317 AA; 33515 MW; BF3192CFF36023D3 CRC64;
MYTKIIGTGS YLPEQVRTNA DLEKMVDTSD EWIVTRTGIR ERHIAAPNET VSTMGFEAAT
RAIEMAGIEK DQIGLIVVAT TSATHAFPSA ACQIQSMLGI KGCPAFDVAA ACAGFTYALS
VADQYVKSGA VKYALVVGSD VLARTCDPTD RGTIIIFGDG AGAAVLAASE EPGIISTHLH
ADGSYGELLT LPNADRVNPE NSIHLTMAGN EVFKVAVTEL AHIVDETLAA NNLDRSQLDW
LVPHQANLRI ISATAKKLGM SMDNVVVTLD RHGNTSAASV PCALDEAVRD GRIKPGQLVL
LEAFGGGFTW GSALVRF
