ID   FABH_ERYLH              Reviewed;         321 AA.
AC   Q2N925;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN   Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=ELI_08620;
OS   Erythrobacter litoralis (strain HTCC2594).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Erythrobacteraceae; Erythrobacter/Porphyrobacter group; Erythrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=314225;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HTCC2594;
RX   PubMed=19168610; DOI=10.1128/jb.00026-09;
RA   Oh H.M., Giovannoni S.J., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Cho J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Erythrobacter litoralis HTCC2594.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:2419-2420(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC       by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC       Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC       synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC       fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC       acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC       the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC       acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC         + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC         EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC       the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000157; ABC63816.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011414646.1; NC_007722.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2N925; -.
DR   SMR; Q2N925; -.
DR   STRING; 314225.ELI_08620; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC63816; ABC63816; ELI_08620.
DR   KEGG; eli:ELI_08620; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008808; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..321
FT                   /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000187867"
FT   REGION          249..253
FT                   /note="ACP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ   SEQUENCE   321 AA;  34025 MW;  5176C28AE2F742FC CRC64;
     MIRAAIKGSG SALPRKVVTN EELAARVDTS DEWIVERTGI RQRYIAGADE FTSTLAMEAS
     RKALEAAGIT PETIDLIVLA TATPDNTFPA TATKVQEALG CNGCIAFDVQ AVCSGFLYAL
     ATADSLLKTG MAKRALVIGA ETFSRILDWE DRTTCVLFGD GAGAVVLEAA EGDTEAPGIL
     ASRLHADGAQ HDLLYVDGGP STTQTVGHLR MRGREVFRHA VVNLADVLKE VLDDAGVSAS
     DIDWVVPHQA NARILDATAR KLGLPMEKIV VTVDRHANTS AASVPLAFDT AVRDGRIKPG
     DLVMFEAMGG GFTWGASLVR Y