FABH_HELHP
ID FABH_HELHP Reviewed; 332 AA.
AC P59813;
DT 15-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-AUG-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=HH_0681;
OS Helicobacter hepaticus (strain ATCC 51449 / 3B1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=235279;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51449 / 3B1;
RX PubMed=12810954; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1332093100;
RA Suerbaum S., Josenhans C., Sterzenbach T., Drescher B., Brandt P., Bell M.,
RA Droege M., Fartmann B., Fischer H.-P., Ge Z., Hoerster A., Holland R.,
RA Klein K., Koenig J., Macko L., Mendz G.L., Nyakatura G., Schauer D.B.,
RA Shen Z., Weber J., Frosch M., Fox J.G.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the carcinogenic bacterium Helicobacter
RT hepaticus.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7901-7906(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; AE017125; AAP77278.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011115523.1; NC_004917.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P59813; -.
DR SMR; P59813; -.
DR STRING; 235279.HH_0681; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP77278; AAP77278; HH_0681.
DR KEGG; hhe:HH_0681; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_1_7; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002495; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..332
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000110433"
FT REGION 256..260
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 116
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 255
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 285
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 332 AA; 35943 MW; 6C9F97E930998428 CRC64;
MGKIYASLKS IASYIPPTCI SNVDFEKTLD TNDEWITKRT GIKTRYFALP SQQTSDLAYE
AGKKAIERAG IEPKDIDAVI VATLSPDYLT MPSTACITSF KLGIENKAAF DISAACSGFV
YLLSLAKSFI ESGTYKQILI IGAEKTSSVL DFSDRSTCVL FGDGAGACVI GSTNDEKAAI
LGVNVSANGR YQDFLCTPRV HATFGATQAQ EKQSFIQMKG NETFKVAVKT LVSEVKEILN
THHINPQDVS FFIPHQANLR IINAVGENLN FTPEQIVVSI QKYGNTSAAS IPMAMNDLYE
EKKLKYGDLM LLDALGGGLT WGSALVHFGG TN
