FABH_KOCRD
ID FABH_KOCRD Reviewed; 355 AA.
AC B2GFZ7;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=KRH_10780;
OS Kocuria rhizophila (strain ATCC 9341 / DSM 348 / NBRC 103217 / DC2201).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Kocuria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=378753;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 9341 / DSM 348 / NBRC 103217 / DC2201;
RX PubMed=18408034; DOI=10.1128/jb.01853-07;
RA Takarada H., Sekine M., Kosugi H., Matsuo Y., Fujisawa T., Omata S.,
RA Kishi E., Shimizu A., Tsukatani N., Tanikawa S., Fujita N., Harayama S.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the soil actinomycete Kocuria rhizophila.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:4139-4146(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AP009152; BAG29425.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012398146.1; NZ_VECX01000005.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2GFZ7; -.
DR SMR; B2GFZ7; -.
DR STRING; 378753.KRH_10780; -.
DR PRIDE; B2GFZ7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAG29425; BAG29425; KRH_10780.
DR KEGG; krh:KRH_10780; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_0_11; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008838; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..355
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000187871"
FT REGION 281..285
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 122
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 280
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 311
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 355 AA; 37822 MW; 44D63DC036DCA093 CRC64;
MATIKQNIPH AHTRILGIGA YRPSEIVTND DVCQWIESSD EWIVKRTGIH TRHRAPEDVS
VLDMAEHAAR EALENSGLTG EQLSTIIVST VSFPYLTPSL AANLADRLGA TPAAAYDISA
ACAGYCYGVA QADSLVRSGD STNVLVIGVE KLSDVIDNHE RSISFLLGDG AGAVVIGPSE
VPGIGPSVWG SDGSKWDAIR MTHPLTDIRT VERGGQRTFA KDLVDPETGE MDPDATLWPT
LRQDGQTVFR WASWEGARVA QEALDAAGLA PEDLAAFVPH QANMRIIDQM AKVLKLPESV
IIARDIAEAG NTSAASIPLA THRLLAEHPE LSGKPSLQIG FGAGLVYGAQ VVLLP