FABH_LATSS
ID FABH_LATSS Reviewed; 326 AA.
AC Q38XG4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=LCA_0813;
OS Latilactobacillus sakei subsp. sakei (strain 23K) (Lactobacillus sakei
OS subsp. sakei).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Latilactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=314315;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=23K;
RX PubMed=16273110; DOI=10.1038/nbt1160;
RA Chaillou S., Champomier-Verges M.-C., Cornet M., Crutz-Le Coq A.-M.,
RA Dudez A.-M., Martin V., Beaufils S., Darbon-Rongere E., Bossy R., Loux V.,
RA Zagorec M.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the meat-borne lactic acid bacterium
RT Lactobacillus sakei 23K.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 23:1527-1533(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CR936503; CAI55117.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011374519.1; NC_007576.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q38XG4; -.
DR SMR; Q38XG4; -.
DR STRING; 314315.LCA_0813; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI55117; CAI55117; LCA_0813.
DR GeneID; 57133674; -.
DR KEGG; lsa:LCA_0813; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002707; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..326
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000056373"
FT REGION 254..258
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 111
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 253
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 283
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 326 AA; 35204 MW; 917373329698129D CRC64;
MAFKIIETAS ALPANIVTND DLTAIMETSN EWIESRTGIL ERRISETENT SDLCLRVAQT
LLDKSGIAVS QIKAIIVATM TPDYYTPSTA AIVQGRLGAD QAFAFDISAA CSGFTYALSA
ARGYVQTPDD YVLVIGGEVI SKMLDWSDRS TAVLFGDGAA GVLLQGTTSD QESWVSEKLI
TIGTESDQLV SGYAPVKRPN FGQVGQTQVG IDFFKMTGKA IYQFSTRRVP KAIEAAVLEA
GLTLDQIDHF LVHQANSRLI TKMASMLDQP LTKFPMNLQH YGNTSAASIP LLLAEQVETN
QIKRGDLCVL CGFGGGLTIG IQIIRY