FABH_MAGSA
ID FABH_MAGSA Reviewed; 324 AA.
AC Q2W4R7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=amb2354;
OS Magnetospirillum magneticum (strain AMB-1 / ATCC 700264).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Rhodospirillaceae; Magnetospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=342108;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AMB-1 / ATCC 700264;
RX PubMed=16303747; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsi002;
RA Matsunaga T., Okamura Y., Fukuda Y., Wahyudi A.T., Murase Y., Takeyama H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the facultative anaerobic magnetotactic
RT bacterium Magnetospirillum sp. strain AMB-1.";
RL DNA Res. 12:157-166(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AP007255; BAE51158.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2W4R7; -.
DR SMR; Q2W4R7; -.
DR STRING; 342108.amb2354; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAE51158; BAE51158; amb2354.
DR KEGG; mag:amb2354; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007058; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..324
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000056375"
FT REGION 252..256
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 114
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 251
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 281
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 324 AA; 34193 MW; A15B424B7B0352D6 CRC64;
MIVRSQIIGC GSYLPSRLVT NAELAAQVDT SDEWIVERSG IRQRHIAAEG ETTSDLATNA
ALRALEAAGI SGSAVDLVIV ATATPDNTFP ATATKVQSRI GMRHGFAFDV QAVCSGFVYA
LSVADNFIKS GQVQTALVIG AETFSRILDW TDRTTCVLFG DGAGAVVLRA SRGKGSSADR
GILSTHLHSD GSHYDLLYVD GGPSSTQTVG HVHMEGREVF RHAVINLAAV VGEALAANDL
KASDIDWVVP HQANRRIIEG TAKKLGFPLD KMVMTVERHA NTSAASIPLA LTEAVGDGRI
KPGQLVLLEA MGGGFTWGSA LVRM