FABH_RICRS
ID FABH_RICRS Reviewed; 318 AA.
AC A8GTP2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=A1G_06570;
OS Rickettsia rickettsii (strain Sheila Smith).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=392021;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sheila Smith;
RA Madan A., Fahey J., Helton E., Ketteman M., Madan A., Rodrigues S.,
RA Sanchez A., Dasch G., Eremeeva M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rickettsia rickettsii.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000848; ABV76767.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010977768.1; NC_009882.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8GTP2; -.
DR SMR; A8GTP2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV76767; ABV76767; A1G_06570.
DR GeneID; 45539683; -.
DR KEGG; rri:A1G_06570; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR OMA; QFVFKNA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006832; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..318
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000056401"
FT REGION 246..250
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 245
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 275
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 318 AA; 34400 MW; 9C41DC7F7BB640F7 CRC64;
MTCKIIGCGG YLPSKIVSND ELAKFVDTND EWIRTRTGIT QRHIAGDTEY TSHLALKSAE
KAIADAGISV NDIDLIITCT TTPDNSFPSV ASKLQGYLGL TNIPSFDLQA VCAGFVYGLQ
VANSLISSDK YKTILLIGAE KMTSLLDWND RTTCVLFGDG AGSVILQRSS DDSGLIDSNI
FSSGADYDEI LYTNGGVSMN GISGKIVMQG QKLFRHAIEK MQQSIKDLLH ANQFSVSDID
YFIPHQANIR IINKLAELLN IEEHKVVKTV DKHANCSAAS IPLALSTLKA SGKIKKGDIL
LFSAIGAGLT WGSAFIRW
