FABH_RUEST
ID FABH_RUEST Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC Q1GI69;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=TM1040_0914;
OS Ruegeria sp. (strain TM1040) (Silicibacter sp.).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Ruegeria; unclassified Ruegeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=292414;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TM1040;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Goodwin L., Thompson L.S.,
RA Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E.,
RA Belas R., Moran M.A., Buchan A., Gonzalez J.M., Schell M.A., Sun F.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Silicibacter sp. TM1040.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000377; ABF63647.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011538258.1; NC_008044.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1GI69; -.
DR SMR; Q1GI69; -.
DR STRING; 292414.TM1040_0914; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABF63647; ABF63647; TM1040_0914.
DR KEGG; sit:TM1040_0914; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000636; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000056411"
FT REGION 251..255
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 114
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 250
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 280
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 34239 MW; 1972D3FBF7FF8405 CRC64;
MTRRAVVIGA GHYLPDRIVE NAEFEATLDT SDEWIRSRSG IERRHFAAEG ETTSHMATRA
AEAALKSAGR SADDVDAIVL ATSTADLTFP SAATMVQSQL GMTKGFAFDV QAVCAGFVYA
LSNANALIAS GQADRVLVIG AETFSRIMDW TDRSTCVLFG DGAGALLLEA QEGEGTSKDR
GILATDLNSD GRYKDLLYVD GGVSTQSTGY LRMQGNQVFR HAVEKLASTA HTALERAGAS
TDEVDWIVPH QANIRIIQGT AKKMGLPMDK VVVTVQDHGN TSAASIPLAL SVGVERGQIK
PGDLIVTEAI GGGLAWGAVV LRW