ID   FABH_SPHAL              Reviewed;         321 AA.
AC   Q1GT90;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN   Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=Sala_1418;
OS   Sphingopyxis alaskensis (strain DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256)
OS   (Sphingomonas alaskensis).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingopyxis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=317655;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256;
RX   PubMed=19805210; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0903507106;
RA   Lauro F.M., McDougald D., Thomas T., Williams T.J., Egan S., Rice S.,
RA   DeMaere M.Z., Ting L., Ertan H., Johnson J., Ferriera S., Lapidus A.,
RA   Anderson I., Kyrpides N., Munk A.C., Detter C., Han C.S., Brown M.V.,
RA   Robb F.T., Kjelleberg S., Cavicchioli R.;
RT   "The genomic basis of trophic strategy in marine bacteria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:15527-15533(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC       by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC       Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC       synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC       fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC       acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC       the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC       acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC         + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC         EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC       the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000356; ABF53132.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011541712.1; NC_008048.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1GT90; -.
DR   SMR; Q1GT90; -.
DR   STRING; 317655.Sala_1418; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q1GT90; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF53132; ABF53132; Sala_1418.
DR   KEGG; sal:Sala_1418; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..321
FT                   /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000056413"
FT   REGION          249..253
FT                   /note="ACP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ   SEQUENCE   321 AA;  33876 MW;  5F9BCA51ECA1154F CRC64;
     MTRRAILKGT GSALPRTRVS NAELAERVDT SDEWIVERTG IRFRHIAEPD ETTATLGADA
     ARRALEAAGL QPADIGLIIV ATATPDNTFP ASATKVQALL GAPDCIAFDV AAVCSGFLYA
     VSVADAMLRT GAARHALVIG SETFSRILDW NDRTTCVLFG DGAGAVVLSA EDVADDRGVL
     ATRLHAEGRY CDMLYVDGGP STTGTVGHVR MQGREVFRHA VTNLAAVLGE VMRDVGLSAD
     DIDWVVPHQA NKRIIDATAK KLGLPADRVV LTVDQHANTS AASVPLALDL AVRDGRIKRG
     DLVVLEAMGG GFTWGAAVLR V