FABH_STRA1
ID FABH_STRA1 Reviewed; 323 AA.
AC Q3K338;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=SAK_0418;
OS Streptococcus agalactiae serotype Ia (strain ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC
OS SS700).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=205921;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC SS700;
RX PubMed=16172379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0506758102;
RA Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Donati C., Medini D.,
RA Ward N.L., Angiuoli S.V., Crabtree J., Jones A.L., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Davidsen T.M., Mora M., Scarselli M., Margarit y Ros I., Peterson J.D.,
RA Hauser C.R., Sundaram J.P., Nelson W.C., Madupu R., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA Selengut J., Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Zafar N., Khouri H., Radune D.,
RA Dimitrov G., Watkins K., O'Connor K.J., Smith S., Utterback T.R., White O.,
RA Rubens C.E., Grandi G., Madoff L.C., Kasper D.L., Telford J.L.,
RA Wessels M.R., Rappuoli R., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome analysis of multiple pathogenic isolates of Streptococcus
RT agalactiae: implications for the microbial 'pan-genome'.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13950-13955(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; CP000114; ABA45442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000230695.1; NC_007432.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3K338; -.
DR SMR; Q3K338; -.
DR KEGG; sak:SAK_0418; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..323
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_1000056418"
FT REGION 249..253
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 278
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 35181 MW; 962D3912A5789426 CRC64;
MVFAKISQLA HYAPSQIIKN EDLSLIMDTS DDWISSRTGI KQRHISKNET TADLANKVAE
QLIEKSGYSA SQIDFIIVAT MTPDSMMPST AARVQAHIGA SNAFAFDLSA ACSGFVFALS
TAEKLISSGS YQKGLVIGAE TVSKVLDWTD RGTAVLFGDG AGGVLLEASK EKHFLAESLN
TDGSRQGLQS SQVGLNSPFS DEVLDDKFLK MDGRAIFDFA IKEVSKSINH LIETSYLEKE
DIDYLFLHQA NRRILDKMSR KIDIARDKFP ENMMDYGNTS AASIPILLSE SYENGLLKLD
GNQTILLSGF GGGLTWGSLI VKI
