ID   FABH_SULNB              Reviewed;         340 AA.
AC   A6QBY0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN   Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=SUN_2048;
OS   Sulfurovum sp. (strain NBC37-1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Sulfurovaceae; Sulfurovum; unclassified Sulfurovum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=387093;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NBC37-1;
RX   PubMed=17615243; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700687104;
RA   Nakagawa S., Takaki Y., Shimamura S., Reysenbach A.-L., Takai K.,
RA   Horikoshi K.;
RT   "Deep-sea vent epsilon-proteobacterial genomes provide insights into
RT   emergence of pathogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12146-12150(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC       by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC       Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC       synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC       fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC       acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC       the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC       acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC         + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC         EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC       the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009179; BAF72989.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012083810.1; NC_009663.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6QBY0; -.
DR   SMR; A6QBY0; -.
DR   STRING; 387093.SUN_2048; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF72989; BAF72989; SUN_2048.
DR   KEGG; sun:SUN_2048; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_1_7; -.
DR   OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006378; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..340
FT                   /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000187907"
FT   REGION          261..265
FT                   /note="ACP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ   SEQUENCE   340 AA;  36666 MW;  4BB846934257585F CRC64;
     MSQTKPVYAS FRSIGAYVPS KILSNADLEK MVDTTDEWIV KRTGIKERHI AADDEYTSDM
     GAKAAKLAIE RAGIEKEDID LVLCATVTPD YFNMPSTACI ISDKLGIRNV QAFDISAACS
     GFVYLLTVAK AFIESGMKKN VLIIGAEKFS SVVDYTDRST CILFGDGAGA AIISATDKKE
     EGFIDVHASA DGSYADFLVT PAPGAINPAS QKVIDEGLNF VQMKGNETFK LAVKTLTKDV
     KEILAKNKID SGDIPHFIPH QANYRIIKAV GDALKMREDQ VVLTVGKYGN TSAASIPMAI
     NEIWESGRLK TGDLMLLDTF GGGLTWASAL LPFAGESVQR