ID   FABH_SYNWW              Reviewed;         332 AA.
AC   Q0AVV3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE            Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN   Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=Swol_1853;
OS   Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. wolfei (strain DSM 2245B / Goettingen).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Syntrophomonadaceae;
OC   Syntrophomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335541;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 2245B / Goettingen;
RX   PubMed=21966920; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02237.x;
RA   Sieber J.R., Sims D.R., Han C., Kim E., Lykidis A., Lapidus A.L.,
RA   McDonnald E., Rohlin L., Culley D.E., Gunsalus R., McInerney M.J.;
RT   "The genome of Syntrophomonas wolfei: new insights into syntrophic
RT   metabolism and biohydrogen production.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 12:2289-2301(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC       by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC       Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC       synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC       fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC       acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC       the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC       acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC         + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC         EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC       the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01815}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000448; ABI69151.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0AVV3; -.
DR   SMR; Q0AVV3; -.
DR   STRING; 335541.Swol_1853; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI69151; ABI69151; Swol_1853.
DR   KEGG; swo:Swol_1853; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039592_3_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001968; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..332
FT                   /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000056436"
FT   REGION          253..257
FT                   /note="ACP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT   ACT_SITE        282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ   SEQUENCE   332 AA;  35945 MW;  F7FA87FC4E87AF6A CRC64;
     MKVQILGMGH SLPERILNNQ ELEQMVDTSN EWIVERTGIL ERRIADKDTA TSDLCWQAAK
     MALERSATEA KELDLIIVGT SSPDMLFPST ACIVQDHLGA RNAAAFDVEA GCTGFIYALG
     IAEKFLLSPE YKKILVIGAD LCSRFTDYTD RNTCVLFGDG AGAAVVGKGN LGPGILSSYL
     AADGSGGKHL YMPAGGSALP PSKETVEQRL HFIRMDGNEI FRFATKIVVA VSEKLLSQAG
     LSYQDVDLFI PHQANLRIIK TAMKRMRIPA EKTLINLDHF GNMSAACIPV GLSMAEEAGK
     LKKGDLVLMV AFGAGLSYGG ILLRWGRDQD VF