FABH_WOLPM
ID FABH_WOLPM Reviewed; 318 AA.
AC Q73GG9;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}; OrderedLocusNames=WD_0985;
OS Wolbachia pipientis wMel.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Anaplasmataceae; Wolbachieae; Wolbachia; unclassified Wolbachia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=163164;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=15024419; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0020069;
RA Wu M., Sun L.V., Vamathevan J.J., Riegler M., DeBoy R.T., Brownlie J.C.,
RA McGraw E.A., Martin W., Esser C., Ahmadinejad N., Wiegand C., Madupu R.,
RA Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F.,
RA Nelson W.C., Mohamoud Y., Lee P., Berry K.J., Young M.B., Utterback T.R.,
RA Weidman J.F., Nierman W.C., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Tettelin H.,
RA O'Neill S.L., Eisen J.A.;
RT "Phylogenomics of the reproductive parasite Wolbachia pipientis wMel: a
RT streamlined genome overrun by mobile genetic elements.";
RL PLoS Biol. 2:327-341(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; AE017196; AAS14647.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010962965.1; NC_002978.6.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q73GG9; -.
DR SMR; Q73GG9; -.
DR STRING; 163164.WD_0985; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS14647; AAS14647; WD_0985.
DR GeneID; 29555164; -.
DR KEGG; wol:WD_0985; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0332; Bacteria.
DR OMA; WGSEGDK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 872193at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008215; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Fatty acid biosynthesis; Fatty acid metabolism;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..318
FT /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000110510"
FT REGION 246..250
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 245
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 275
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 318 AA; 34402 MW; 6B7CCA9312A73D49 CRC64;
MNKSFILSTG SYLPRKMLSN NEIASIVETS DEWIRQRTGI VQRHIADEGE LTSDLAVNAA
KSAIEKAKIS VDEIDLIIVA TTTPDKTFPS CATIVQSKLK CKNAFAFDVQ AACSGFIYAV
TVADSLIKSN NRIKYALVIG AEIMSRIVDW EDRSTCVLFG DGAGAVVMKS EMGRSGIIST
NLYSDGNVDI LCTNGGISST GDSGKICMNG REVFKHAVDK LTASVEETLK CNNLKITDID
WLIPHQANIR IIEAVVKKLD FPIEKVINTV DKHANTSAAS IPLALDYAIQ ESKIKSGNLV
LLISIGAGLT WGSVLLHY
