FABP2_AMBME
ID FABP2_AMBME Reviewed; 126 AA.
AC P81400;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Fatty acid-binding protein 2, liver;
DE AltName: Full=Liver basic FABP;
DE Short=LB-FABP;
DE AltName: Full=Liver-type fatty acid-binding protein;
DE Short=L-FABP;
OS Ambystoma mexicanum (Axolotl).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC Batrachia; Caudata; Salamandroidea; Ambystomatidae; Ambystoma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8296;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-126.
RC TISSUE=Liver;
RX PubMed=9914484; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00015.x;
RA Di Pietro S.M., Veerkamp J.H., Santome J.A.;
RT "Isolation, amino acid sequence determination and binding properties of two
RT fatty-acid-binding proteins from axolotl (Ambistoma mexicanum) liver.
RT Evolutionary relationship.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 259:127-134(1999).
RN [2]
RP X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CHOLATE AND OLEATE.
RX PubMed=16555310; DOI=10.1002/prot.20961;
RA Capaldi S., Guariento M., Perduca M., Di Pietro S.M., Santome J.A.,
RA Monaco H.L.;
RT "Crystal structure of axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) liver bile acid-binding
RT protein bound to cholic and oleic acid.";
RL Proteins 64:79-88(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Binds free fatty acids and their coenzyme A derivatives,
CC bilirubin, and some other small molecules in the cytoplasm. May be
CC involved in intracellular lipid transport (By similarity). The
CC specificity of axolotl L-FABP differs from that of LB-FABP. Binds 2
CC ligands per protein molecule. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Forms a beta-barrel structure that accommodates hydrophobic
CC ligands in its interior.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Fatty-acid binding
CC protein (FABP) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PDB; 2FT9; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=2-126.
DR PDB; 2FTB; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=2-126.
DR PDBsum; 2FT9; -.
DR PDBsum; 2FTB; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P81400; -.
DR SMR; P81400; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; P81400; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR InterPro; IPR000463; Fatty_acid-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR031259; ILBP.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11955; PTHR11955; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00178; FATTYACIDBP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00214; FABP; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Lipid-binding;
KW Transport.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9914484"
FT CHAIN 2..126
FT /note="Fatty acid-binding protein 2, liver"
FT /id="PRO_0000067344"
FT BINDING 54..56
FT /ligand="cholate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29747"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT BINDING 99..101
FT /ligand="cholate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29747"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="cholate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29747"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16555310"
FT STRAND 5..13
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT HELIX 15..22
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT HELIX 26..32
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 38..53
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 58..64
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 69..72
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT HELIX 74..76
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FT9"
FT STRAND 78..81
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 84..86
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 89..93
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 95..104
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 107..114
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
FT STRAND 117..125
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FTB"
SQ SEQUENCE 126 AA; 13875 MW; 130A84C12D0EB1AF CRC64;
MPFNGTWQVY SQENYEAFLR AVGLPEDIIN VAKDINPIIE IQQNGDNFVV TSKTPNQSVT
NSFTIGKEAE ITSMGGKKIK CTVVLEGGKL VSKTDQFSHI QEVKGNEMVE TLTVGGATLI
RRSKRV