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FABP4_PIG
ID   FABP4_PIG               Reviewed;         132 AA.
AC   O97788; A0SXU3; A0SXU5; A0SXV1; A0SXV2; A0SXW5;
DT   20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte;
DE   AltName: Full=AP2;
DE   AltName: Full=Adipocyte lipid-binding protein;
DE            Short=ALBP;
DE   AltName: Full=Adipocyte-type fatty acid-binding protein;
DE            Short=A-FABP;
DE            Short=AFABP;
DE   AltName: Full=Fatty acid-binding protein 4;
GN   Name=FABP4;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=Duroc; TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=9880671; DOI=10.1007/s003359900918;
RA   Gerbens F.N.A., Jansen A., van Erp A.J.M., Harders F., Meuwissen T.H.E.,
RA   Rettenberger G.F.W., Veerkamp J.H., te Pas M.F.W.;
RT   "The adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein locus: characterization and
RT   association with intramuscular fat content in pigs.";
RL   Mamm. Genome 9:1022-1026(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Gerbens F.N.A.;
RT   "Genetic control of intramuscular fat accretion in pigs. The role of heart
RT   and adipocyte fatty acid-binding proteins.";
RL   Thesis (2000), University of Nijmegen, Netherlands.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BL373, DU271, IB113, IB114, IB415, IB521, LD400, LD518, LD519,
RC   LD520, LW399, LW429, MS405, PN149, PN157, TW372, VT104, WB11, WB12, WB281,
RC   and WB7;
RX   PubMed=17057239; DOI=10.1534/genetics.106.063057;
RA   Ojeda A., Rozas J., Folch J.M., Perez-Enciso M.;
RT   "Unexpected high polymorphism at the FABP4 gene unveils a complex history
RT   for pig populations.";
RL   Genetics 174:2119-2127(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 37-48, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Adipose tissue;
RX   PubMed=2334399; DOI=10.1042/bj2670373;
RA   Armstrong M.K., Bernlohr D.A., Storch J., Clarke S.D.;
RT   "The purification and characterization of a fatty acid binding protein
RT   specific to pig (Sus domesticus) adipose tissue.";
RL   Biochem. J. 267:373-378(1990).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lipid transport protein in adipocytes. Binds both long chain
CC       fatty acids and retinoic acid. Delivers long-chain fatty acids and
CC       retinoic acid to their cognate receptors in the nucleus (By
CC       similarity). Involved in the regulation of intramuscular fat accretion
CC       (PubMed:9880671). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04117,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9880671}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer (By similarity). Homodimer. Interacts with PPARG (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04117,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15090}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04117}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04117}. Note=Depending on the nature of the
CC       ligand, a conformation change exposes a nuclear localization motif and
CC       the protein is transported into the nucleus. Subject to constitutive
CC       nuclear export. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04117}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Adipose tissue. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2334399}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Forms a beta-barrel structure that accommodates the hydrophobic
CC       ligand in its interior. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Fatty-acid binding
CC       protein (FABP) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y16039; CAA75995.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ416020; CAC95166.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061460; ABK58143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061461; ABK58144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061462; ABK58145.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061463; ABK58146.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061464; ABK58147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061466; ABK58149.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061467; ABK58150.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061468; ABK58151.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061469; ABK58152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061470; ABK58153.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061471; ABK58154.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061473; ABK58156.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061474; ABK58157.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061475; ABK58158.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061476; ABK58159.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061477; ABK58160.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061478; ABK58161.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061479; ABK58162.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061480; ABK58163.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061481; ABK58164.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF061482; ABK58165.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001002817.1; NM_001002817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O97788; -.
DR   SMR; O97788; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O97788; -.
DR   PRIDE; O97788; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00000064366; ENSSSCP00000036513; ENSSSCG00000040681.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00005025544; ENSSSCP00005015468; ENSSSCG00005016220.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00015103161; ENSSSCP00015042945; ENSSSCG00015076444.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00025076427; ENSSSCP00025033140; ENSSSCG00025055830.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00030059862; ENSSSCP00030027415; ENSSSCG00030042952.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00035027047; ENSSSCP00035010335; ENSSSCG00035020786.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00040079578; ENSSSCP00040034369; ENSSSCG00040058622.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00045013136; ENSSSCP00045009060; ENSSSCG00045007828.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00050055514; ENSSSCP00050023540; ENSSSCG00050040975.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00055018700; ENSSSCP00055014736; ENSSSCG00055009580.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00060068946; ENSSSCP00060029649; ENSSSCG00060050693.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00065037806; ENSSSCP00065015928; ENSSSCG00065028040.
DR   GeneID; 399533; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:399533; -.
DR   CTD; 2167; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160340; -.
DR   InParanoid; O97788; -.
DR   OMA; LTAKCIM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1417203at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Chromosome 4.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSSSCG00000040681; Expressed in subcutaneous adipose tissue and 39 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O97788; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005504; F:fatty acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051427; F:hormone receptor binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0036041; F:long-chain fatty acid binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005324; F:long-chain fatty acid transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050873; P:brown fat cell differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0071285; P:cellular response to lithium ion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0071356; P:cellular response to tumor necrosis factor; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042632; P:cholesterol homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0015908; P:fatty acid transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015909; P:long-chain fatty acid transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006469; P:negative regulation of protein kinase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0120162; P:positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0070346; P:positive regulation of fat cell proliferation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050729; P:positive regulation of inflammatory response; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009617; P:response to bacterium; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0050872; P:white fat cell differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR033073; FABP4.
DR   InterPro; IPR000463; Fatty_acid-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR031259; ILBP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000566; Lipocln_cytosolic_FA-bd_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11955; PTHR11955; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11955:SF83; PTHR11955:SF83; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00061; Lipocalin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00178; FATTYACIDBP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00214; FABP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Lipid-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15090"
FT   CHAIN           2..132
FT                   /note="Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000067368"
FT   MOTIF           22..32
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         127..129
FT                   /ligand="a fatty acid"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28868"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylcysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15090"
FT   MOD_RES         13
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04117"
FT   MOD_RES         20
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by Tyr-kinases"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   132 AA;  14676 MW;  653389F3C1ABBAB2 CRC64;
     MCDAFVGTWK LVSSENFDDY MKEVGVGFAT RKVAGMAKPN LIITVNGDMI TIRSESTFKN
     TEIAFKLGQE FDEVTADDRK VKSTITLDGG ALVQVQKWDG KTTTINRKIV DDKLVVECIM
     KGVTATRIYE RA
 
 
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