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FABP8_CAEEL
ID   FABP8_CAEEL             Reviewed;         137 AA.
AC   O02324;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 153.
DE   RecName: Full=Fatty acid-binding protein homolog 8 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=lbp-8 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T22G5.6};
GN   ORFNames=T22G5.6 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T22G5.6};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=25554789; DOI=10.1126/science.1258857;
RA   Folick A., Oakley H.D., Yu Y., Armstrong E.H., Kumari M., Sanor L.,
RA   Moore D.D., Ortlund E.A., Zechner R., Wang M.C.;
RT   "Aging. Lysosomal signaling molecules regulate longevity in Caenorhabditis
RT   elegans.";
RL   Science 347:83-86(2015).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=30713071; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2018.12.022;
RA   Ramachandran P.V., Savini M., Folick A.K., Hu K., Masand R., Graham B.H.,
RA   Wang M.C.;
RT   "Lysosomal Signaling Promotes Longevity by Adjusting Mitochondrial
RT   Activity.";
RL   Dev. Cell 48:685-696(2019).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6C1Z}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.30 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=31292465; DOI=10.1038/s41598-019-46230-8;
RA   Tillman M.C., Khadka M., Duffy J., Wang M.C., Ortlund E.A.;
RT   "Structural characterization of life-extending Caenorhabditis elegans Lipid
RT   Binding Protein 8.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 9:9966-9966(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Lysosomal lipid chaperone which binds to a wide range of
CC       unsaturated fatty acids, including high affinity binding to oleic acid
CC       and oleoylethanolamide, to transport them into the nucleus
CC       (PubMed:31292465, PubMed:25554789). As part of a lysosome-to-nucleus
CC       retrograde lipid signaling pathway, translocates into the nucleus where
CC       it activates the transcription of genes promoting longevity and
CC       activation of mitochondrial beta oxidation (PubMed:30713071,
CC       PubMed:25554789). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25554789,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30713071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31292465}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31292465}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lysosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25554789}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25554789}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25554789}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Fatty-acid binding
CC       protein (FABP) family. {ECO:0000255|RuleBase:RU003696}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284605; CAB03391.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T25127; T25127.
DR   RefSeq; NP_506444.2; NM_074043.4.
DR   PDB; 6C1Z; X-ray; 1.30 A; A=1-137.
DR   PDBsum; 6C1Z; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O02324; -.
DR   SMR; O02324; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.T22G5.6; -.
DR   PaxDb; O02324; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O02324; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T22G5.6.1; T22G5.6.1; WBGene00002260.
DR   GeneID; 188761; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_T22G5.6; -.
DR   UCSC; T22G5.6; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 188761; -.
DR   WormBase; T22G5.6; CE41159; WBGene00002260; lbp-8.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4015; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00970000196311; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_113772_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O02324; -.
DR   OMA; ICRREFV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1417203at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O02324; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-159418; Recycling of bile acids and salts.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-163560; Triglyceride catabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-189483; Heme degradation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-2453902; The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision).
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5362517; Signaling by Retinoic Acid.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5365859; RA biosynthesis pathway.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-975634; Retinoid metabolism and transport.
DR   PRO; PR:O02324; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00002260; Expressed in adult organism and 1 other tissue.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005504; F:fatty acid binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; TAS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0036041; F:long-chain fatty acid binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005324; F:long-chain fatty acid transporter activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070538; F:oleic acid binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015908; P:fatty acid transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006869; P:lipid transport; TAS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015909; P:long-chain fatty acid transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR000463; Fatty_acid-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR031259; ILBP.
DR   InterPro; IPR000566; Lipocln_cytosolic_FA-bd_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11955; PTHR11955; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00061; Lipocalin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00178; FATTYACIDBP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00214; FABP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Lipid-binding; Lysosome; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..137
FT                   /note="Fatty acid-binding protein homolog 8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450342"
FT   MOTIF           24..34
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01469"
FT   HELIX           4..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          9..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   HELIX           19..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   HELIX           30..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          42..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          51..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          63..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          82..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          93..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          108..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          118..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
FT   STRAND          128..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6C1Z"
SQ   SEQUENCE   137 AA;  16092 MW;  EFF96E41019F5551 CRC64;
     MVSMKEFIGR WKLVHSENFE EYLKEIGVGL LIRKAASLTS PTLEIKLDGD TWHFNQYSTF
     KNNKLAFKIR EKFVEIAPDE RSYNTLVTFE NGKFISHQDK IKENHHSSVF TTWLENGKLL
     QTYQSGSVIC RREFVKE
 
 
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