ID   FABZ2_ENTFA             Reviewed;         141 AA.
AC   Q820T5;
DT   04-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ;
DE            EC=4.2.1.59;
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase;
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase;
GN   Name=fabZ2; Synonyms=fabZ-2; OrderedLocusNames=EF_2878;
OS   Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC   Enterococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=226185;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700802 / V583;
RX   PubMed=12663927; DOI=10.1126/science.1080613;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Banerjei L., Myers G.S.A., Nelson K.E., Seshadri R.,
RA   Read T.D., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., Tettelin H.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Durkin S.A., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Tran B., Upton J., Hansen T., Shetty J., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Radune D., Ketchum K.A., Dougherty B.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Role of mobile DNA in the evolution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
RT   faecalis.";
RL   Science 299:2071-2074(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016830; AAO82568.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_816498.1; NC_004668.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002356286.1; NZ_KE136528.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q820T5; -.
DR   SMR; Q820T5; -.
DR   STRING; 226185.EF_2878; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO82568; AAO82568; EF_2878.
DR   GeneID; 60894803; -.
DR   KEGG; efa:EF2878; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|226185.45.peg.695; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HFPHEPV; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001415; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..141
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000091677"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   141 AA;  15243 MW;  E1261834A40EF47D CRC64;
     MKLTITEIQE ILPHRYPFLL LDSVEEVIPG ERVVAKKNVT VNEQVFQGHF PGNPVLPGVL
     IIESLAQAGA VALLSMPEFK GKTAYFGGLD KAKFRQKVTP GDTLILEVEL LKVRASAGMG
     KGVAKVNGKK VAEAELTFMI G