FABZ_BACSU
ID FABZ_BACSU Reviewed; 141 AA.
AC P94584;
DT 20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; Synonyms=ywpB;
GN OrderedLocusNames=BSU36370;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9353933; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-10-3313;
RA Presecan E., Moszer I., Boursier L., Cruz Ramos H., De La Fuente V.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Lelong C., Schleich S., Sekowska A., Song B.H., Villani G.,
RA Kunst F., Danchin A., Glaser P.;
RT "The Bacillus subtilis genome from gerBC (311 degrees) to licR (334
RT degrees).";
RL Microbiology 143:3313-3328(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN [3]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO C-TERMINUS.
RX PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT 168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR EMBL; Z83337; CAB05943.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB15654.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D70065; D70065.
DR RefSeq; NP_391518.2; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003221796.1; NZ_JNCM01000034.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P94584; -.
DR SMR; P94584; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU36370; -.
DR PaxDb; P94584; -.
DR PRIDE; P94584; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB15654; CAB15654; BSU_36370.
DR GeneID; 64305406; -.
DR GeneID; 936918; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU36370; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3937; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P94584; -.
DR OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P94584; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU36370-MON; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:BSU36370-MON; -.
DR PRO; PR:P94584; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..141
FT /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT FabZ"
FT /id="PRO_0000091642"
FT ACT_SITE 48
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
FT CONFLICT 128..139
FT /note="EVVCEVELTFAL -> KSFAN (in Ref. 1; CAB05943)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 141 AA; 15740 MW; 30ECD26E7CE8A3F6 CRC64;
MLDTQQIKEI IPHRYPFLLV DRITEVEEGK RAKGYKNVTA NEEFFNGHFP QYPVMPGVLI
VEALAQVGAV AMLIKEENRG RLAFFAGIDN CRFKKQVKPG DQLHLEVEII RARGTIGRGK
GVATVDGEVV CEVELTFALG E
