ID   FABZ_EHRCJ              Reviewed;         148 AA.
AC   Q3YQV9;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=Ecaj_0865;
OS   Ehrlichia canis (strain Jake).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269484;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Jake;
RX   PubMed=16707693; DOI=10.1128/jb.01837-05;
RA   Mavromatis K., Doyle C.K., Lykidis A., Ivanova N., Francino M.P., Chain P.,
RA   Shin M., Malfatti S., Larimer F., Copeland A., Detter J.C., Land M.,
RA   Richardson P.M., Yu X.J., Walker D.H., McBride J.W., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT   "The genome of the obligately intracellular bacterium Ehrlichia canis
RT   reveals themes of complex membrane structure and immune evasion
RT   strategies.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:4015-4023(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000107; AAZ68896.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011304973.1; NC_007354.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3YQV9; -.
DR   SMR; Q3YQV9; -.
DR   STRING; 269484.Ecaj_0865; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ68896; AAZ68896; Ecaj_0865.
DR   KEGG; ecn:Ecaj_0865; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_1_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1763197at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000435; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..148
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230813"
FT   ACT_SITE        49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ   SEQUENCE   148 AA;  16629 MW;  09EACAD1A0B17A43 CRC64;
     MQFNIQEIIK MIPHSYPFLL IDKVIACTPN ESTIAVKNVT FNEPFFIGHF PGNPIMPGVL
     IVEAMAQACM ICVISNDQGQ NTQDYSVYFM SIELAKFRKP VIPGDTLIIE VNVTHKRNNT
     CKFQCHAQVE NTLVAEAQIL AMIKQNEA