ID   FABZ_NITWN              Reviewed;         151 AA.
AC   Q3SRI2;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=Nwi_1849;
OS   Nitrobacter winogradskyi (strain ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 /
OS   NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=323098;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 / NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255;
RX   PubMed=16517654; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.3.2050-2063.2006;
RA   Starkenburg S.R., Chain P.S.G., Sayavedra-Soto L.A., Hauser L., Land M.L.,
RA   Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Klotz M.G., Bottomley P.J., Arp D.J.,
RA   Hickey W.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic nitrite-oxidizing bacterium
RT   Nitrobacter winogradskyi Nb-255.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:2050-2063(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000115; ABA05109.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011315105.1; NC_007406.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3SRI2; -.
DR   SMR; Q3SRI2; -.
DR   STRING; 323098.Nwi_1849; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA05109; ABA05109; Nwi_1849.
DR   KEGG; nwi:Nwi_1849; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; HFPHEPV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1763197at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002531; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..151
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230819"
FT   ACT_SITE        56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ   SEQUENCE   151 AA;  17011 MW;  971562FDB20CA383 CRC64;
     MESPVRFEHV DIATILKTLP HRYPFLLIDR VLNIRADHSG IGVKNVTFNE PAFQGHFPER
     PVYPGVLMIE GMAQTAGVIG IMSVEGTEKP RAVYFLTIDK CKFRKPVMPG DIVEYHMRSI
     GRRKTMWWFH GDAKVNGTIV AEADVGAMLT D