ID   FABZ_SHIBS              Reviewed;         151 AA.
AC   Q325W0;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=SBO_0168;
OS   Shigella boydii serotype 4 (strain Sb227).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300268;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sb227;
RX   PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA   Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA   Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA   Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA   Jin Q.;
RT   "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT   bacillary dysentery.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000036; ABB64898.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000210739.1; NC_007613.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q325W0; -.
DR   SMR; Q325W0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB64898; ABB64898; SBO_0168.
DR   GeneID; 67416256; -.
DR   KEGG; sbo:SBO_0168; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007067; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..151
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230835"
FT   ACT_SITE        54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ   SEQUENCE   151 AA;  17033 MW;  91F514A7319C2FB1 CRC64;
     MTTNTHTLQI EEILELLPHR FPFLLVDRVL DFEEGRFLRA VKNVSVNEPF FQGHFPGKPI
     FPGVLILEAM AQATGILAFK SVGKLEPGEL YYFAGIDEAR FKRPVVPGDQ MIMEVTFEKT
     RRGLTRFKGV ALVDGKVVCE ATMMCARSRE A