ID   FABZ_STRA1              Reviewed;         140 AA.
AC   Q3K331;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=SAK_0425;
OS   Streptococcus agalactiae serotype Ia (strain ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC
OS   SS700).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205921;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC SS700;
RX   PubMed=16172379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0506758102;
RA   Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Donati C., Medini D.,
RA   Ward N.L., Angiuoli S.V., Crabtree J., Jones A.L., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Mora M., Scarselli M., Margarit y Ros I., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Hauser C.R., Sundaram J.P., Nelson W.C., Madupu R., Brinkac L.M.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA   Selengut J., Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Zafar N., Khouri H., Radune D.,
RA   Dimitrov G., Watkins K., O'Connor K.J., Smith S., Utterback T.R., White O.,
RA   Rubens C.E., Grandi G., Madoff L.C., Kasper D.L., Telford J.L.,
RA   Wessels M.R., Rappuoli R., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome analysis of multiple pathogenic isolates of Streptococcus
RT   agalactiae: implications for the microbial 'pan-genome'.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13950-13955(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000114; ABA45360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000565430.1; NC_007432.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3K331; -.
DR   SMR; Q3K331; -.
DR   GeneID; 66885326; -.
DR   KEGG; sak:SAK_0425; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_1_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..140
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000230841"
FT   ACT_SITE        47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ   SEQUENCE   140 AA;  15445 MW;  FF12DAED4015226B CRC64;
     MIDIKEIREA LPHRYPMLLV DRVLEVSEDE IVAIKNVSIN EPFFNGHFPE YPVMPGVLIM
     EALAQTAGVL ELSKEENKGK LVFYAGMDKV KFKKQVVPGD QLVMTAKFVK RRGTIAVVEA
     IAEVDGKLAA SGTLTFAIGN