ID   FABZ_STRP7              Reviewed;         140 AA.
AC   C1C5G1;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SP70585_0495;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain 70585).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=488221;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=70585;
RX   PubMed=21034474; DOI=10.1186/gb-2010-11-10-r107;
RA   Donati C., Hiller N.L., Tettelin H., Muzzi A., Croucher N.J.,
RA   Angiuoli S.V., Oggioni M., Dunning Hotopp J.C., Hu F.Z., Riley D.R.,
RA   Covacci A., Mitchell T.J., Bentley S.D., Kilian M., Ehrlich G.D.,
RA   Rappuoli R., Moxon E.R., Masignani V.;
RT   "Structure and dynamics of the pan-genome of Streptococcus pneumoniae and
RT   closely related species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 11:R107.1-R107.19(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000918; ACO16607.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000565515.1; NC_012468.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C1C5G1; -.
DR   SMR; C1C5G1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACO16607; ACO16607; SP70585_0495.
DR   GeneID; 49599193; -.
DR   GeneID; 66805614; -.
DR   KEGG; snm:SP70585_0495; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_1_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002211; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..140
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000134712"
FT   ACT_SITE        47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ   SEQUENCE   140 AA;  15286 MW;  FF46401713F382A9 CRC64;
     MIDIQGIKEA LPHRYPMLLV DRVLEVSEDT IVAIKNVTIN EPFFNGHFPQ YPVMPGVLIM
     EALAQTAGVL ELSKPENKGK LVFYAGMDKV KFKKQVVPGD QLVMTATFVK RRGTIAVVEA
     KAEVDGKLAA SGTLTFAIGN