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FABZ_STRPS
ID   FABZ_STRPS              Reviewed;         140 AA.
AC   B2ILW9;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=SPCG_0422;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain CGSP14).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=516950;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CGSP14;
RX   PubMed=19361343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-158;
RA   Ding F., Tang P., Hsu M.-H., Cui P., Hu S., Yu J., Chiu C.-H.;
RT   "Genome evolution driven by host adaptations results in a more virulent and
RT   antimicrobial-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:158-158(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001033; ACB89674.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000565504.1; NC_010582.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2ILW9; -.
DR   SMR; B2ILW9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB89674; ACB89674; SPCG_0422.
DR   KEGG; spw:SPCG_0422; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001682; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..140
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000123671"
FT   ACT_SITE        47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ   SEQUENCE   140 AA;  15370 MW;  64CC401711798352 CRC64;
     MIDIQEIKEA LPHRYPMLLV DRVLEVSEDT IVAIKNVTIN EPFFNGHFPQ YPVMPGVLIM
     EALAQTAGVL ELSKPENKGK LVFYAGMDKV KFKKQVVPGD QLVMTATFVK RRGTIAVVEA
     KAEVDGKLAA SGILTFAIGN
 
 
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