FABZ_STRT1
ID FABZ_STRT1 Reviewed; 141 AA.
AC Q5M177;
DT 29-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=str0390;
OS Streptococcus thermophilus (strain CNRZ 1066).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=299768;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CNRZ 1066;
RX PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR EMBL; CP000024; AAV61992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002885470.1; NC_006449.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5M177; -.
DR SMR; Q5M177; -.
DR GeneID; 61564423; -.
DR GeneID; 66898314; -.
DR KEGG; stc:str0390; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_078912_3_0_9; -.
DR OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..141
FT /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT FabZ"
FT /id="PRO_0000091747"
FT ACT_SITE 48
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ SEQUENCE 141 AA; 15445 MW; 66E18ED333642A67 CRC64;
MTIDINAIRE ALPHRYPMLL VDRVLEVSED EITAIKNVTI NEPFFNGHFP QYPVMPGVLI
MEALAQTAGV LELSKPENKG KLVFYAGMDK VKFKKQVVPG DQLVMTAKFV KRRGTIAVVE
AKAEVDGKLA ASGTLTFAIG S
