ID   FABZ_STRU0              Reviewed;         140 AA.
AC   B9DVE2;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE            Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN   Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=SUB1493;
OS   Streptococcus uberis (strain ATCC BAA-854 / 0140J).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218495;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-854 / 0140J;
RX   PubMed=19175920; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-54;
RA   Ward P.N., Holden M.T.G., Leigh J.A., Lennard N., Bignell A., Barron A.,
RA   Clark L., Quail M.A., Woodward J., Barrell B.G., Egan S.A., Field T.R.,
RA   Maskell D., Kehoe M., Dowson C.G., Chanter N., Whatmore A.M., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Parkhill J.;
RT   "Evidence for niche adaptation in the genome of the bovine pathogen
RT   Streptococcus uberis.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:54-54(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC       the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC       saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
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DR   EMBL; AM946015; CAR43203.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015911802.1; NC_012004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9DVE2; -.
DR   SMR; B9DVE2; -.
DR   STRING; 218495.SUB1493; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR43203; CAR43203; SUB1493.
DR   KEGG; sub:SUB1493; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_078912_1_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1763197at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000449; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..140
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT                   FabZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000134715"
FT   ACT_SITE        47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ   SEQUENCE   140 AA;  15422 MW;  D1B8E3A3BE520AFA CRC64;
     MIDIKDIQEA LPHRYPMLLV DRVLEVSDDH IVALKNVTIN EPFFNGHFPH YPVMPGVLIM
     EALAQTAGVL ELSKEENKGK LVFYAGMDKV KFKKQVIPGD QLIMTATFIK RRGTIAVVEA
     KAEVDGKLAA SGTLTFAIGS