FABZ_SYNY3
ID FABZ_SYNY3 Reviewed; 164 AA.
AC P73848;
DT 20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-JUN-2001, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase FabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE EC=4.2.1.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE Short=(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-ACP dehydrase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
GN Name=fabZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}; OrderedLocusNames=sll1605;
OS Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC unclassified Synechocystis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes
CC the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain
CC saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] = a (2E)-enoyl-[ACP] + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13097, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9925, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:78784, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827; EC=4.2.1.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thioester dehydratase family. FabZ
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAA17907.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BA000022; BAA17907.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S75045; S75045.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P73848; -.
DR SMR; P73848; -.
DR STRING; 1148.1652990; -.
DR PaxDb; P73848; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA17907; BAA17907; BAA17907.
DR KEGG; syn:sll1605; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0764; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P73848; -.
DR OMA; FPGRPLM; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P73848; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008659; F:(3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008693; F:3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0047451; F:3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004317; F:3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00406; FabZ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013114; FabA_FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR010084; FabZ.
DR InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30272; PTHR30272; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07977; FabA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01750; fabZ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism;
KW Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..164
FT /note="3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase
FT FabZ"
FT /id="PRO_0000091753"
FT ACT_SITE 70
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00406"
SQ SEQUENCE 164 AA; 17942 MW; 082CCE1DDBB484A9 CRC64;
MSTPEVTPTL SDSNGNEAGV QTQFTIQEIS DLLPHRYPFA LVDRIIDFQP GKCAVGLKNV
TINEPFFPGH IPDRPIMPGV LIVESMAQVG GVILTQLPGM RGKFFAFAGI DGVRFRRPVV
PGDQLIMTVE LQSFKLQRIA KMQGEARVDG QLVCGGEMLF SLID