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FACR1_XENLA
ID   FACR1_XENLA             Reviewed;         515 AA.
AC   Q7ZXF5;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9};
DE            EC=1.2.1.84 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9};
GN   Name=far1;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of saturated and unsaturated C16 or
CC       C18 fatty acyl-CoA to fatty alcohols. It plays an essential role in the
CC       production of ether lipids/plasmalogens which synthesis requires fatty
CC       alcohols. In parallel, it is also required for wax monoesters
CC       production since fatty alcohols also constitute a substrate for their
CC       synthesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a long-chain fatty acyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 2 NADPH = a long-chain
CC         primary fatty alcohol + CoA + 2 NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52716,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:77396, ChEBI:CHEBI:83139; EC=1.2.1.84;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52717;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + hexadecanoyl-CoA + 2 NADPH = CoA + hexadecan-1-ol + 2
CC         NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16125,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.84;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36316;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + 2 NADPH + octadecanoyl-CoA = CoA + 2 NADP(+) +
CC         octadecan-1-ol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36319, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32154, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57394,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.84;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922J9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36320;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922J9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 2 NADPH = (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol
CC         + CoA + 2 NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57387, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:73504;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922J9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36324;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922J9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 2 NADPH = (9Z,12Z)-
CC         octadecadien-1-ol + CoA + 2 NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36363,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57383,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:73534;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922J9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36364;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922J9};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the fatty acyl-CoA reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC045017; AAH45017.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001079591.1; NM_001086122.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7ZXF5; -.
DR   DNASU; 379278; -.
DR   GeneID; 379278; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:379278; -.
DR   CTD; 379278; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-973782; far1.L.
DR   OMA; CPMVIVR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 815047at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 4L.
DR   Bgee; 379278; Expressed in ovary and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005779; C:integral component of peroxisomal membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0102965; F:alcohol-forming fatty acyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0080019; F:fatty-acyl-CoA reductase (alcohol-forming) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008611; P:ether lipid biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010025; P:wax biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd09071; FAR_C; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR026055; FAR.
DR   InterPro; IPR033640; FAR_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013120; Far_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11011; PTHR11011; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07993; NAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03015; Sterile; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Peroxisome; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..515
FT                   /note="Fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000261399"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..465
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9"
FT   TRANSMEM        466..484
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        485..515
FT                   /note="Peroxisomal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   515 AA;  59316 MW;  E28F12751777213B CRC64;
     MLSIPEFYQG KNVLITGATG FMGKVLLEKL LRSCPNTKAV YVLVRHKAGQ KPRERVAEMM
     SCKLFDKLRD EQPDCAQKVI AISSELTQPE LDMSKEDQDT LIDCIDIVFH CAATVRFNES
     LRDAMQLNVI ATRQLLYLAQ KMKKLEVFIH VSTAYANCNR KQIEEVVYPP PVDPKKLIES
     LEWMDDSLVN DITPKLIGDR PNTYTYTKAL AEYVVQQEGS KLNIAIVRPS IVGASWKEPF
     PGWIDNFNGP SGLFIAAGKG ILRTMRASNN AVADLIPVDV VVNTTLAAAW YSGVNRPKNM
     LVYNCTTGGT NPFHWGEVEY HVISTFKRNP LEQAFRRPNV NLTSNHLLYH YWIAVSHKAP
     ALLYDVYLRI TGRSPRMMKT ITRLHRAMML LEYFTSNSWV WNNENTNMLM SQLSPEDKKV
     FNFDVRQLHW AEYMENYCMG TKKYVLNEEM SGLPAARKHL NKLRNIRYGF NTILVVLIWR
     VFIARSQMAR NIWYFVVSMC FKFLSYFRAS STMRY
 
 
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