FACR2_DROME
ID FACR2_DROME Reviewed; 543 AA.
AC A1ZAI3; Q8MRC5;
DT 26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAR-2016, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Putative fatty acyl-CoA reductase CG8303 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF57976.3};
DE EC=1.2.1.84 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9};
GN ORFNames=CG8303;
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF57976.3}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF57976.3}
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [3] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM51995.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM51995.1};
RC TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12537569};
RX PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA Celniker S.E.;
RT "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of C16 or C18 fatty acyl-CoA to fatty
CC alcohols. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WVX9}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a long-chain fatty acyl-CoA + 2 H(+) + 2 NADPH = a long-chain
CC primary fatty alcohol + CoA + 2 NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52716,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:77396, ChEBI:CHEBI:83139; EC=1.2.1.84;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96K12};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52717;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96K12};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + hexadecanoyl-CoA + 2 NADPH = CoA + hexadecan-1-ol + 2
CC NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36315, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.84;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96K12};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36316;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96K12};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + 2 NADPH + octadecanoyl-CoA = CoA + 2 NADP(+) +
CC octadecan-1-ol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36319, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32154, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57394,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.84;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TNT2};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36320;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TNT2};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the fatty acyl-CoA reductase family.
CC {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAM51995.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE013599; AAF57976.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY121668; AAM51995.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001286495.1; NM_001299566.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_611141.3; NM_137297.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1ZAI3; -.
DR SMR; A1ZAI3; -.
DR BioGRID; 62571; 1.
DR IntAct; A1ZAI3; 8.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0271896; -.
DR PaxDb; A1ZAI3; -.
DR PRIDE; A1ZAI3; -.
DR DNASU; 36858; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0340064; FBpp0309070; FBgn0034143.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0340065; FBpp0309071; FBgn0034143.
DR GeneID; 36858; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG8303; -.
DR UCSC; CG8303-RB; d. melanogaster.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0034143; CG8303.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0034143; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1221; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000006367; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024661_0_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A1ZAI3; -.
DR OMA; RVFQNGT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 815047at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A1ZAI3; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 36858; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR GenomeRNAi; 36858; -.
DR PRO; PR:A1ZAI3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR Bgee; FBgn0034143; Expressed in embryonic foregut (Drosophila) and 35 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; A1ZAI3; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; A1ZAI3; DM.
DR GO; GO:0005779; C:integral component of peroxisomal membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0102965; F:alcohol-forming fatty acyl-CoA reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0080019; F:fatty-acyl-CoA reductase (alcohol-forming) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006629; P:lipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035336; P:long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0010025; P:wax biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR CDD; cd09071; FAR_C; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR026055; FAR.
DR InterPro; IPR033640; FAR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013120; Far_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11011; PTHR11011; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07993; NAD_binding_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03015; Sterile; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Membrane; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..543
FT /note="Putative fatty acyl-CoA reductase CG8303"
FT /id="PRO_0000376020"
FT TRANSMEM 386..406
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 500..520
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 522..542
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..29
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 543 AA; 61893 MW; CCC469FDAE4FAF86 CRC64;
MAVITEHGGT TSSPPENNNS IGNGKHRVNG HQLSTSLTIP EFFAHKNIFV TGGTGFLGTV
LIEALLDTHP DIGTIYVLVR GKRKFDPNER IRRLLQKPIF EKYSEKTLSK VVPVVGELSE
PNFGFGPELL QELIDRVNVI YHSAATIKFS SPLRTAIRTN LTGTMRTIEL AKQLKQLAAY
IYCSTAFCNS NNRGLIAEEV YKSQFDPYEM MKMAEDDSAW EDFTDQKCKG YIRDHPNTYT
FTKNLSENLL MAEMSGLPAA IVRPSIVYGT LEHPMKGWVG NANSGHLGFL AGFVKGIFRT
MCGNANAVID IIPCDYVINS SLVMGWYVGT RKLEQPEIIH CTSGEVNPLN LAEFCTIIND
SVERHPPNSF VWKPVTKLRN GWRYNLFFYL FHLLPAMVFI IPEKLFGIGM PQHTAYEYMR
VFQKGTKAFD YFLDKDFRYS LKNALRISAL IPESDRRRYN FDASQCDWSE FIDRCLIGIR
RFYFKESAVT TDWHRNYWKV FNVLYYAGYV VIFAVLYFAL TLTLGLQIGL TLAVLIWGFL
VWL